Kalawao County, Hawaii Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 5th-largest in Hawaii
The population of Kalawao County, Hawaii is 43 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest county in Hawaii. The median household income is $86,250, the median home value is -, and the median age is 39.9.
The population of Kalawao County has declined 10.0% since 2010 (90 → 81), a -0.75% annualized rate.
43
Population
-0.75%
Annual growth
4
People / sq mi
$86,250
Median Income
-
Median Home Value
Kalawao County covers 12 sq mi of land at 3.6 people per square mile.
About Kalawao County, HI
Homeownership is the standout figure in Kalawao County: 0.0% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. Kalawao County is a county in Hawaii with a population of 43. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Hawaii in the country, at #5 by population.
Median household income is $86,250, above the US median of $78,538. Hardship is rare relative to US counties: a poverty rate of just 0.0%, below the national 12.4%.
About 32.6% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, below the 35.0% national figure. Remote work is rare here (3.3%, below the national 14.0%), and the average commute runs about -999999999 minutes each way.
Kalawao County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Kalawao County had a population of 90 in 2010 and 81 in 2024, a -10.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 90 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.73%.
81
Population (2024)
90
Population (2010)
90
Peak (2010)
-0.73%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 90 |
| 2011 | 90 |
| 2012 | 89 |
| 2013 | 89 |
| 2014 | 89 |
| 2015 | 88 |
| 2016 | 88 |
| 2017 | 87 |
| 2018 | 87 |
| 2019 | 87 |
| 2020 | 80 |
| 2021 | 81 |
| 2022 | 81 |
| 2023 | 81 |
| 2024 | 81 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 25.6% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% |
| Asian | 11.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 11.6% |
| Two or More Races | 18.6% |
Age & Sex
39.9
Median Age
32.6%
Female
67.4%
Male
25.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 0.0% · Seniors (65+): 25.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $86,250$-12,067 vs state |
| Mean household income | $67,936 |
| Per-capita income | $39,742 |
| Poverty rate | 0.0%-6.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 0.0% |
| Employment-to-population | 69.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Kalawao County is construction, accounting for 26.7% of workers.
How residents commute
33.3%
Drive alone
16.7%
Carpool
46.7%
Public transit
3.3%
Work from home
-999999999.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
-
Median home value
$1,300
Median rent
0.0%
Homeownership rate
95
Total housing units
23.2%
Occupied
76.8%
Vacant
100.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
97.6%
With health insurance
100.0%
With broadband internet
34.9%
Foreign-born
2.3%
Veterans (18+)
26.8%
With a disability
93.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
74.4%
High School+
32.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Hawaii
Other counties in Hawaii
Part of Hawaii
Metro areas in Hawaii
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Kalawao County, Hawaii has a population of 43 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest county in Hawaii. Population density is 4 people per square mile.
The population of Kalawao County has declined 10.0% since 2010 (90 → 81), a -0.75% annualized rate.
The median household income in Kalawao County, Hawaii is $86,250, with mean (average) household income of $67,936 and per-capita income of $39,742. 0.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Kalawao County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (25.6%), Two or more races (18.6%), Asian (11.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Kalawao County, Hawaii is 39.9 years. Residents are 32.6% female and 67.4% male.
The median home value in Kalawao County is - and median monthly rent is $1,300. 0.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 95 total housing units, 76.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Kalawao County, Hawaii is construction, employing 26.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.0%.
Urban Honolulu is among the largest cities associated with Kalawao County, Hawaii, with a population of 346,323.
Kalawao County, HI Climate
Kalawao County, HI has an average annual temperature of 22.7°C (73°F) and receives about 943 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is September and the coldest is February. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
22.7°C
Avg Temp
943
Precip (mm/yr)
Sep
Hottest Month
Feb
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 21° / 70° | 163 mm |
| February | 21° / 70° | 95 mm |
| March | 21° / 70° | 115 mm |
| April | 22° / 71° | 70 mm |
| May | 22° / 72° | 55 mm |
| June | 23° / 74° | 48 mm |
| July | 24° / 75° | 39 mm |
| August | 24° / 76° | 43 mm |
| September | 25° / 76° | 31 mm |
| October | 24° / 75° | 60 mm |
| November | 23° / 73° | 106 mm |
| December | 22° / 71° | 118 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Kalawao County, HI
The most comfortable months to visit Kalawao County, HI are typically May, April and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is September (around 28°C high). The coldest is February (near 17°C low). January is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Kalawao County
Visiting or relocating to Kalawao County, HI? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Kalawao County
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Kalawao County?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Kalawao County, HI by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from Hawaii
Population 1,003,666
Population 203,684
Population 164,632
Population 73,610
Full rankings of Hawaii counties
Statewide data for Hawaii
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Hawaii
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.