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Population Review

Kalawao County, Hawaii Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 5th-largest in Hawaii

The population of Kalawao County, Hawaii is 43 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest county in Hawaii. The median household income is $86,250, the median home value is -, and the median age is 39.9.

The population of Kalawao County has declined 10.0% since 2010 (90 → 81), a -0.75% annualized rate.

Kalawao County within Hawaii · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

43

Population

-0.75%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$86,250

Median Income

-

Median Home Value

Kalawao County covers 12 sq mi of land at 3.6 people per square mile.

About Kalawao County, HI

Kalawao County is a county in Hawaii with a population of 43. It ranks #5 among counties in Hawaii by population. The median age is 39.9, in line with the national median. The population is 67.4% male and 32.6% female.

The median household income in Kalawao County is $86,250, above the US median of $74,580. 0.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level., with monthly rent averaging $1,300. The homeownership rate of 0.0% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Kalawao County reflects 32.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is -999999999.0 minutes each way.

Kalawao County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Kalawao County had a population of 90 in 2010 and 81 in 2024, a -10.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 90 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.73%.

2010 · 9020102024

81

Population (2024)

90

Population (2010)

90

Peak (2010)

-0.73%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201090
201190
201289
201389
201489
201588
201688
201787
201887
201987
202080
202181
202281
202381
202481

Race & Ethnicity

White25.6%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian11.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)11.6%
Two or More Races18.6%

Age & Sex

39.9

Median Age

32.6%

Female

67.4%

Male

25.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
0.0%
5–9
0.0%
10–14
0.0%
15–19
0.0%
20–24
0.0%
25–34
18.6%
35–44
39.5%
45–54
4.7%
55–59
9.3%
60–64
2.3%
65–74
2.3%
75–84
14.0%
85+
9.3%

Children (under 15): 0.0% · Seniors (65+): 25.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$86,250$-12,067 vs state
Mean household income$67,936
Per-capita income$39,742
Poverty rate0.0%-6.9% vs state
Unemployment rate0.0%
Employment-to-population69.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Construction
26.7%
Professional & business services
23.3%
Finance & real estate
16.7%
Public administration
13.3%
Education & health care
3.3%
Agriculture
3.3%

The largest employment sector in Kalawao County is construction, accounting for 26.7% of workers.

How residents commute

33.3%

Drive alone

16.7%

Carpool

46.7%

Public transit

3.3%

Work from home

-999999999.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

-

Median home value

$1,300

Median rent

0.0%

Homeownership rate

95

Total housing units

23.2%

Occupied

76.8%

Vacant

100.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

97.6%

With health insurance

100.0%

With broadband internet

34.9%

Foreign-born

2.3%

Veterans (18+)

26.8%

With a disability

93.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

74.4%

High School+

32.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Hawaii

Other counties in Hawaii

Part of Hawaii

Metro areas in Hawaii

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Kalawao County, Hawaii has a population of 43 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest county in Hawaii. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Kalawao County has declined 10.0% since 2010 (90 → 81), a -0.75% annualized rate.

The median household income in Kalawao County, Hawaii is $86,250, with mean (average) household income of $67,936 and per-capita income of $39,742. 0.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Kalawao County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (25.6%), Two or more races (18.6%), Asian (11.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Kalawao County, Hawaii is 39.9 years. Residents are 32.6% female and 67.4% male.

The median home value in Kalawao County is - and median monthly rent is $1,300. 0.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 95 total housing units, 76.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Kalawao County, Hawaii is construction, employing 26.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.0%.

Urban Honolulu is among the largest cities associated with Kalawao County, Hawaii, with a population of 346,323.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.