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Population Review

Keokuk County, Iowa Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 74th-largest in Iowa

The population of Keokuk County, Iowa is 9,964 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest county in Iowa. The median household income is $60,856, the median home value is $112,200, and the median age is 42.8.

The population of Keokuk County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (10,508 → 9,855), a -0.46% annualized rate.

Keokuk County within Iowa · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,964

Population

-0.46%

Annual growth

17

People / sq mi

$60,856

Median Income

$112,200

Median Home Value

Keokuk County covers 579 sq mi of land at 17.2 people per square mile.

About Keokuk County, IA

Keokuk County is a county in Iowa with a population of 9,964. It ranks #74 among counties in Iowa by population. The median age is 42.8, older than the national median. The population is 51.4% male and 48.6% female.

The median household income in Keokuk County is $60,856, below the US median of $74,580. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $112,200, with monthly rent averaging $822. The homeownership rate of 78.9% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Keokuk County reflects 15.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.6 minutes each way.

Keokuk County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Keokuk County had a population of 10,508 in 2010 and 9,855 in 2024, a -6.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,508 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.45%.

2010 · 11K20102024

9,855

Population (2024)

10,508

Population (2010)

10,508

Peak (2010)

-0.45%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201010,508
201110,399
201210,427
201310,336
201410,282
201510,169
201610,171
201710,144
201810,221
201910,192
202010,012
20219,912
20229,895
20239,947
20249,855

Race & Ethnicity

White95.9%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.8

Median Age

48.6%

Female

51.4%

Male

21.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
10.9%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
12.4%
75–84
6.9%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 18.4% · Seniors (65+): 21.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$60,856$-12,291 vs state
Mean household income$80,199
Per-capita income$33,181
Poverty rate10.8%+3.9% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population57.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.6%
Manufacturing
14.3%
Agriculture
12.5%
Construction
8.7%
Retail trade
6.3%
Finance & real estate
5.1%
Education & health care
4.7%
Public administration
3.6%

The largest employment sector in Keokuk County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

3.2%

Carpool

79.6%

Public transit

8.3%

Work from home

26.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$112,200$-83,700 vs state

Median home value

$822

Median rent

78.9%

Homeownership rate

4,650

Total housing units

87.4%

Occupied

12.6%

Vacant

21.1%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.7%

With health insurance

91.9%

With broadband internet

14.0%

Foreign-born

6.9%

Veterans (18+)

16.4%

With a disability

97.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

94.3%

High School+

15.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Iowa

Other counties in Iowa

Part of Iowa

Metro areas in Iowa

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Keokuk County, Iowa has a population of 9,964 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest county in Iowa. Population density is 17 people per square mile.

The population of Keokuk County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (10,508 → 9,855), a -0.46% annualized rate.

The median household income in Keokuk County, Iowa is $60,856, with mean (average) household income of $80,199 and per-capita income of $33,181. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Keokuk County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Keokuk County, Iowa is 42.8 years. Residents are 48.6% female and 51.4% male.

The median home value in Keokuk County is $112,200 and median monthly rent is $822. 78.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,650 total housing units, 12.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Keokuk County, Iowa is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Des Moines is among the largest cities associated with Keokuk County, Iowa, with a population of 212,464.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.