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Population Review

Keokuk County, Iowa Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 74th-largest in Iowa

The population of Keokuk County, Iowa is 9,964 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest county in Iowa. The median household income is $60,856, the median home value is $112,200, and the median age is 42.8.

The population of Keokuk County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (10,508 → 9,855), a -0.46% annualized rate.

Keokuk County within Iowa · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,964

Population

-0.46%

Annual growth

17

People / sq mi

$60,856

Median Income

$112,200

Median Home Value

Keokuk County covers 579 sq mi of land at 17.2 people per square mile.

About Keokuk County, IA

Keokuk County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 14.0% of the population. With 9,964 residents, Keokuk County is a county in Iowa.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $60,856 — below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.8%, below the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $112,200, with typical rent around $822.

Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 15.9%, below the national 35.0%. Around 8.3% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

Keokuk County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Keokuk County had a population of 10,508 in 2010 and 9,855 in 2024, a -6.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,508 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.45%.

2010 · 11K20102024
Keokuk County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

9,855

Population (2024)

10,508

Population (2010)

10,508

Peak (2010)

-0.45%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201010,508
201110,399
201210,427
201310,336
201410,282
201510,169
201610,171
201710,144
201810,221
201910,192
202010,012
20219,912
20229,895
20239,947
20249,855

Race & Ethnicity

White95.9%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.8

Median Age

48.6%

Female

51.4%

Male

21.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
10.9%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
12.4%
75–84
6.9%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 18.4% · Seniors (65+): 21.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$60,856$-12,291 vs state
Mean household income$80,199
Per-capita income$33,181
Poverty rate10.8%+3.9% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population57.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.6%
Manufacturing
14.3%
Agriculture
12.5%
Construction
8.7%
Retail trade
6.3%
Finance & real estate
5.1%
Education & health care
4.7%
Public administration
3.6%

The largest employment sector in Keokuk County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

3.2%

Carpool

79.6%

Public transit

8.3%

Work from home

26.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$112,200$-83,700 vs state

Median home value

$822

Median rent

78.9%

Homeownership rate

4,650

Total housing units

87.4%

Occupied

12.6%

Vacant

21.1%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.7%

With health insurance

91.9%

With broadband internet

14.0%

Foreign-born

6.9%

Veterans (18+)

16.4%

With a disability

97.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

94.3%

High School+

15.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Iowa

Other counties in Iowa

Part of Iowa

Metro areas in Iowa

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Keokuk County, Iowa has a population of 9,964 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest county in Iowa. Population density is 17 people per square mile.

The population of Keokuk County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (10,508 → 9,855), a -0.46% annualized rate.

The median household income in Keokuk County, Iowa is $60,856, with mean (average) household income of $80,199 and per-capita income of $33,181. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Keokuk County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Keokuk County, Iowa is 42.8 years. Residents are 48.6% female and 51.4% male.

The median home value in Keokuk County is $112,200 and median monthly rent is $822. 78.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,650 total housing units, 12.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Keokuk County, Iowa is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Des Moines is among the largest cities associated with Keokuk County, Iowa, with a population of 212,464.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.