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Population Review

Lancaster County, South Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 16th-largest in South Carolina

The population of Lancaster County, South Carolina is 100,905 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 16th-largest county in South Carolina. The median household income is $74,751, the median home value is $298,100, and the median age is 42.2.

The population of Lancaster County has grown 45.0% since 2010 (76,976 → 111,652), a +2.69% annualized rate.

Lancaster County within South Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

100,905

Population

+2.69%

Annual growth

184

People / sq mi

$74,751

Median Income

$298,100

Median Home Value

Lancaster County covers 549 sq mi of land at 183.7 people per square mile.

About Lancaster County, SC

Lancaster County is a county in South Carolina with a population of 100,905. It ranks #16 among counties in South Carolina by population. The median age is 42.2, older than the national median. The population is 48.8% male and 51.2% female.

The median household income in Lancaster County is $74,751, near the US median of $74,580. 9.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $298,100, with monthly rent averaging $892. The homeownership rate of 83.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Lancaster County reflects 31.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 16.8% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.6 minutes each way.

Lancaster County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Lancaster County had a population of 76,976 in 2010 and 111,652 in 2024, a 45.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 111,652 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 2.70%.

2024 · 112K20102024

111,652

Population (2024)

76,976

Population (2010)

111,652

Peak (2024)

2.70%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201076,976
201177,872
201279,350
201380,698
201483,499
201586,346
201689,953
201792,517
201895,213
201998,280
202096,592
2021100,540
2022104,795
2023108,796
2024111,652

Race & Ethnicity

White70.4%
Black or African American19.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.2

Median Age

51.2%

Female

48.8%

Male

21.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
4.5%
25–34
11.8%
35–44
13.4%
45–54
12.9%
55–59
6.1%
60–64
6.4%
65–74
12.5%
75–84
6.4%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 18.1% · Seniors (65+): 21.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$74,751+$7,933 vs state
Mean household income$102,695
Per-capita income$41,492
Poverty rate9.0%-1.1% vs state
Unemployment rate3.2%
Employment-to-population54.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
18.4%
Manufacturing
16.6%
Finance & real estate
11.0%
Information
10.6%
Education & health care
7.7%
Construction
6.1%
Retail trade
5.9%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.0%

The largest employment sector in Lancaster County is professional & business services, accounting for 18.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

0.6%

Carpool

73.6%

Public transit

16.8%

Work from home

29.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$298,100+$61,400 vs state

Median home value

$892

Median rent

83.3%

Homeownership rate

42,696

Total housing units

91.8%

Occupied

8.2%

Vacant

16.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.7%

With health insurance

92.9%

With broadband internet

48.1%

Foreign-born

7.5%

Veterans (18+)

14.2%

With a disability

90.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.0%

High School+

31.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Carolina

Other counties in South Carolina

Part of South Carolina

Metro areas in South Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Lancaster County, South Carolina has a population of 100,905 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 16th-largest county in South Carolina. Population density is 184 people per square mile.

The population of Lancaster County has grown 45.0% since 2010 (76,976 → 111,652), a +2.69% annualized rate.

The median household income in Lancaster County, South Carolina is $74,751, with mean (average) household income of $102,695 and per-capita income of $41,492. 9.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Lancaster County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (70.4%), Black or African American (19.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Lancaster County, South Carolina is 42.2 years. Residents are 51.2% female and 48.8% male.

The median home value in Lancaster County is $298,100 and median monthly rent is $892. 83.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 42,696 total housing units, 8.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Lancaster County, South Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 18.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.2%.

Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Lancaster County, South Carolina, with a population of 152,014.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.