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Population Review

Mineral County, Montana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 37th-largest in Montana

The population of Mineral County, Montana is 4,796 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 37th-largest county in Montana. The median household income is $61,117, the median home value is $313,600, and the median age is 50.1.

The population of Mineral County has grown 22.8% since 2010 (4,230 → 5,195), a +1.48% annualized rate.

Mineral County within Montana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

4,796

Population

+1.48%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$61,117

Median Income

$313,600

Median Home Value

Mineral County covers 1,220 sq mi of land at 3.9 people per square mile.

About Mineral County, MT

Mineral County is a county in Montana with a population of 4,796. It ranks #37 among counties in Montana by population. The median age is 50.1, older than the national median. The population is 52.9% male and 47.1% female.

The median household income in Mineral County is $61,117, below the US median of $74,580. 11.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $313,600, with monthly rent averaging $746. The homeownership rate of 80.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Mineral County reflects 26.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.3 minutes each way.

Mineral County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Mineral County had a population of 4,230 in 2010 and 5,195 in 2024, a 22.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 5,195 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.50%.

2024 · 5K20102024

5,195

Population (2024)

4,230

Population (2010)

5,195

Peak (2024)

1.50%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20104,230
20114,221
20124,130
20134,230
20144,196
20154,194
20164,129
20174,240
20184,314
20194,422
20204,568
20214,859
20225,037
20235,135
20245,195

Race & Ethnicity

White92.7%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

50.1

Median Age

47.1%

Female

52.9%

Male

28.1%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
5.5%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
2.5%
25–34
9.5%
35–44
10.3%
45–54
10.4%
55–59
7.7%
60–64
8.9%
65–74
17.2%
75–84
8.4%
85+
2.5%

Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 28.1%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$61,117$-8,805 vs state
Mean household income$83,707
Per-capita income$37,583
Poverty rate11.7%+4.6% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population50.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
19.4%
Construction
12.3%
Retail trade
8.6%
Agriculture
8.1%
Education & health care
8.0%
Information
6.6%
Finance & real estate
6.5%
Manufacturing
6.0%

The largest employment sector in Mineral County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

5.8%

Carpool

66.7%

Public transit

10.5%

Work from home

26.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$313,600$-24,500 vs state

Median home value

$746

Median rent

80.3%

Homeownership rate

2,569

Total housing units

83.0%

Occupied

17.0%

Vacant

19.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.7%

With health insurance

92.4%

With broadband internet

59.3%

Foreign-born

13.7%

Veterans (18+)

18.1%

With a disability

97.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.3%

High School+

26.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Montana

Other counties in Montana

Part of Montana

Metro areas in Montana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Mineral County, Montana has a population of 4,796 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 37th-largest county in Montana. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Mineral County has grown 22.8% since 2010 (4,230 → 5,195), a +1.48% annualized rate.

The median household income in Mineral County, Montana is $61,117, with mean (average) household income of $83,707 and per-capita income of $37,583. 11.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Mineral County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (92.7%), Hispanic or Latino (3.6%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Mineral County, Montana is 50.1 years. Residents are 47.1% female and 52.9% male.

The median home value in Mineral County is $313,600 and median monthly rent is $746. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,569 total housing units, 17.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Mineral County, Montana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Billings is among the largest cities associated with Mineral County, Montana, with a population of 118,321.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.