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Population Review

Monroe County, Arkansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 71st-largest in Arkansas

The population of Monroe County, Arkansas is 6,681 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 71st-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $43,955, the median home value is $82,200, and the median age is 45.5.

The population of Monroe County has declined 21.2% since 2010 (8,138 → 6,415), a -1.68% annualized rate.

Monroe County within Arkansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

6,681

Population

-1.68%

Annual growth

11

People / sq mi

$43,955

Median Income

$82,200

Median Home Value

Monroe County covers 607 sq mi of land at 11.0 people per square mile.

About Monroe County, AR

Monroe County is a county in Arkansas with a population of 6,681. It ranks #71 among counties in Arkansas by population. The median age is 45.5, older than the national median. The population is 48.2% male and 51.8% female.

The median household income in Monroe County is $43,955, below the US median of $74,580. 18.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $82,200, with monthly rent averaging $603. The homeownership rate of 65.7% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Monroe County reflects 15.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 2.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.4 minutes each way.

Monroe County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Monroe County had a population of 8,138 in 2010 and 6,415 in 2024, a -21.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 8,138 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.68%.

2010 · 8K20102024

6,415

Population (2024)

8,138

Population (2010)

8,138

Peak (2010)

-1.68%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20108,138
20118,099
20127,856
20137,693
20147,636
20157,454
20167,195
20177,012
20186,880
20196,723
20206,771
20216,644
20226,574
20236,540
20246,415

Race & Ethnicity

White53.4%
Black or African American40.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.5

Median Age

51.8%

Female

48.2%

Male

23.2%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
9.2%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
3.7%
20–24
4.6%
25–34
10.3%
35–44
10.3%
45–54
11.2%
55–59
8.1%
60–64
7.7%
65–74
13.5%
75–84
5.8%
85+
3.9%

Children (under 15): 20.8% · Seniors (65+): 23.2%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$43,955$-14,818 vs state
Mean household income$57,347
Per-capita income$25,956
Poverty rate18.1%+6.6% vs state
Unemployment rate4.9%
Employment-to-population46.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.8%
Manufacturing
17.8%
Retail trade
9.5%
Agriculture
8.5%
Finance & real estate
6.5%
Public administration
6.3%
Education & health care
5.8%
Information
4.6%

The largest employment sector in Monroe County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.6%

Carpool

83.8%

Public transit

2.7%

Work from home

29.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$82,200$-93,100 vs state

Median home value

$603

Median rent

65.7%

Homeownership rate

3,843

Total housing units

73.4%

Occupied

26.6%

Vacant

34.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.0%

With health insurance

81.6%

With broadband internet

17.2%

Foreign-born

8.3%

Veterans (18+)

23.0%

With a disability

98.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

83.4%

High School+

15.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Arkansas

Other counties in Arkansas

Part of Arkansas

Metro areas in Arkansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Monroe County, Arkansas has a population of 6,681 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 71st-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 11 people per square mile.

The population of Monroe County has declined 21.2% since 2010 (8,138 → 6,415), a -1.68% annualized rate.

The median household income in Monroe County, Arkansas is $43,955, with mean (average) household income of $57,347 and per-capita income of $25,956. 18.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Monroe County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.4%), Black or African American (40.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Monroe County, Arkansas is 45.5 years. Residents are 51.8% female and 48.2% male.

The median home value in Monroe County is $82,200 and median monthly rent is $603. 65.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,843 total housing units, 26.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Monroe County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.9%.

Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Monroe County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.