Monroe County, Arkansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 71st-largest in Arkansas
The population of Monroe County, Arkansas is 6,681 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 71st-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $43,955, the median home value is $82,200, and the median age is 45.5.
The population of Monroe County has declined 21.2% since 2010 (8,138 → 6,415), a -1.68% annualized rate.
6,681
Population
-1.68%
Annual growth
11
People / sq mi
$43,955
Median Income
$82,200
Median Home Value
Monroe County covers 607 sq mi of land at 11.0 people per square mile.
About Monroe County, AR
Monroe County is a county in Arkansas with a population of 6,681. It ranks #71 among counties in Arkansas by population. The median age is 45.5, older than the national median. The population is 48.2% male and 51.8% female.
The median household income in Monroe County is $43,955, below the US median of $74,580. 18.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $82,200, with monthly rent averaging $603. The homeownership rate of 65.7% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Monroe County reflects 15.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 2.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.4 minutes each way.
Monroe County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Monroe County had a population of 8,138 in 2010 and 6,415 in 2024, a -21.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 8,138 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.68%.
6,415
Population (2024)
8,138
Population (2010)
8,138
Peak (2010)
-1.68%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 8,138 |
| 2011 | 8,099 |
| 2012 | 7,856 |
| 2013 | 7,693 |
| 2014 | 7,636 |
| 2015 | 7,454 |
| 2016 | 7,195 |
| 2017 | 7,012 |
| 2018 | 6,880 |
| 2019 | 6,723 |
| 2020 | 6,771 |
| 2021 | 6,644 |
| 2022 | 6,574 |
| 2023 | 6,540 |
| 2024 | 6,415 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.4% |
| Black or African American | 40.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.5
Median Age
51.8%
Female
48.2%
Male
23.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.8% · Seniors (65+): 23.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $43,955$-14,818 vs state |
| Mean household income | $57,347 |
| Per-capita income | $25,956 |
| Poverty rate | 18.1%+6.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 46.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Monroe County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
2.6%
Carpool
83.8%
Public transit
2.7%
Work from home
29.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$82,200$-93,100 vs state
Median home value
$603
Median rent
65.7%
Homeownership rate
3,843
Total housing units
73.4%
Occupied
26.6%
Vacant
34.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.0%
With health insurance
81.6%
With broadband internet
17.2%
Foreign-born
8.3%
Veterans (18+)
23.0%
With a disability
98.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.4%
High School+
15.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Arkansas
Other counties in Arkansas
Part of Arkansas
Metro areas in Arkansas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Monroe County, Arkansas has a population of 6,681 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 71st-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 11 people per square mile.
The population of Monroe County has declined 21.2% since 2010 (8,138 → 6,415), a -1.68% annualized rate.
The median household income in Monroe County, Arkansas is $43,955, with mean (average) household income of $57,347 and per-capita income of $25,956. 18.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Monroe County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.4%), Black or African American (40.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Monroe County, Arkansas is 45.5 years. Residents are 51.8% female and 48.2% male.
The median home value in Monroe County is $82,200 and median monthly rent is $603. 65.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,843 total housing units, 26.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Monroe County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.9%.
Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Monroe County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.
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Full rankings of Arkansas counties
Statewide data for Arkansas
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Arkansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.