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Population Review

Multnomah County, Oregon Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in Oregon

The population of Multnomah County, Oregon is 803,863 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in Oregon. The median household income is $86,247, the median home value is $528,000, and the median age is 38.5.

The population of Multnomah County has grown 7.9% since 2010 (737,320 → 795,897), a +0.55% annualized rate.

Multnomah County within Oregon · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

803,863

Population

+0.55%

Annual growth

1865

People / sq mi

$86,247

Median Income

$528,000

Median Home Value

Multnomah County covers 431 sq mi of land at 1865.0 people per square mile.

About Multnomah County, OR

Multnomah County is a county in Oregon with a population of 803,863. It ranks #1 among counties in Oregon by population. The median age is 38.5, in line with the national median. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.

The median household income in Multnomah County is $86,247, above the US median of $74,580. 7.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $528,000, with monthly rent averaging $1,582. The homeownership rate of 54.1% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Multnomah County reflects 48.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 23.1% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.0 minutes each way.

Multnomah County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Multnomah County had a population of 737,320 in 2010 and 795,897 in 2024, a 7.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 816,321 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.55%.

2020 · 816K20102024

795,897

Population (2024)

737,320

Population (2010)

816,321

Peak (2020)

0.55%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010737,320
2011749,926
2012760,505
2013766,977
2014779,002
2015790,723
2016803,630
2017808,192
2018809,448
2019812,439
2020816,321
2021804,934
2022795,960
2023794,271
2024795,897

Race & Ethnicity

White70.0%
Black or African American5.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%
Two or More Races0.1%

Age & Sex

38.5

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

14.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
5.3%
15–19
5.1%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
18.2%
35–44
17.1%
45–54
13.6%
55–59
5.6%
60–64
5.5%
65–74
9.1%
75–84
3.8%
85+
1.5%

Children (under 15): 14.8% · Seniors (65+): 14.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$86,247+$5,821 vs state
Mean household income$119,642
Per-capita income$52,354
Poverty rate7.3%
Unemployment rate3.8%
Employment-to-population65.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.0%
Finance & real estate
16.0%
Education & health care
9.2%
Manufacturing
9.1%
Information
6.0%
Retail trade
5.5%
Construction
5.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.9%

The largest employment sector in Multnomah County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.0% of workers.

How residents commute

6.5%

Drive alone

4.4%

Carpool

53.6%

Public transit

23.1%

Work from home

25.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$528,000+$73,800 vs state

Median home value

$1,582

Median rent

54.1%

Homeownership rate

367,704

Total housing units

94.5%

Occupied

5.5%

Vacant

45.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.1%

With health insurance

96.7%

With broadband internet

44.7%

Foreign-born

5.0%

Veterans (18+)

13.7%

With a disability

80.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

92.3%

High School+

48.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Oregon

Other counties in Oregon

Part of Oregon

Metro areas in Oregon

County rankings

Common questions about Multnomah County, OR

Frequently Asked Questions

Multnomah County, Oregon has a population of 803,863 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in Oregon. Population density is 1865 people per square mile.

The population of Multnomah County has grown 7.9% since 2010 (737,320 → 795,897), a +0.55% annualized rate.

The median household income in Multnomah County, Oregon is $86,247, with mean (average) household income of $119,642 and per-capita income of $52,354. 7.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Multnomah County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (70.0%), Black or African American (5.5%), Hispanic or Latino (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Multnomah County, Oregon is 38.5 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Multnomah County is $528,000 and median monthly rent is $1,582. 54.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 367,704 total housing units, 5.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Multnomah County, Oregon is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.8%.

Portland is among the largest cities associated with Multnomah County, Oregon, with a population of 642,715.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.