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Population Review

Oliver County, North Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 48th-largest in North Dakota

The population of Oliver County, North Dakota is 1,821 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 48th-largest county in North Dakota. The median household income is $76,953, the median home value is $217,000, and the median age is 46.1.

The population of Oliver County has grown 2.2% since 2010 (1,841 → 1,882), a +0.16% annualized rate.

Oliver County within North Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

1,821

Population

+0.16%

Annual growth

3

People / sq mi

$76,953

Median Income

$217,000

Median Home Value

Oliver County covers 722 sq mi of land at 2.5 people per square mile.

About Oliver County, ND

Oliver County is a county in North Dakota with a population of 1,821. It ranks #48 among counties in North Dakota by population. The median age is 46.1, older than the national median. The population is 54.3% male and 45.7% female.

The median household income in Oliver County is $76,953, near the US median of $74,580. 4.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $217,000, with monthly rent averaging $725. The homeownership rate of 93.4% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Oliver County reflects 20.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 11.5% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.6 minutes each way.

Oliver County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Oliver County had a population of 1,841 in 2010 and 1,882 in 2024, a 2.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,951 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.17%.

2019 · 2K20102024

1,882

Population (2024)

1,841

Population (2010)

1,951

Peak (2019)

0.17%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20101,841
20111,849
20121,849
20131,891
20141,870
20151,866
20161,896
20171,932
20181,950
20191,951
20201,868
20211,876
20221,858
20231,873
20241,882

Race & Ethnicity

White91.9%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

46.1

Median Age

45.7%

Female

54.3%

Male

25.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.1%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
3.4%
25–34
7.6%
35–44
10.4%
45–54
8.1%
55–59
10.0%
60–64
6.8%
65–74
15.9%
75–84
8.1%
85+
1.8%

Children (under 15): 22.1% · Seniors (65+): 25.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$76,953+$1,004 vs state
Mean household income$102,691
Per-capita income$41,155
Poverty rate4.1%-2.1% vs state
Unemployment rate0.6%
Employment-to-population60.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
21.9%
Agriculture
16.5%
Retail trade
12.7%
Construction
8.0%
Manufacturing
6.2%
Public administration
6.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.7%
Finance & real estate
5.7%

The largest employment sector in Oliver County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

0.8%

Carpool

78.9%

Public transit

11.5%

Work from home

23.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$217,000$-24,100 vs state

Median home value

$725

Median rent

93.4%

Homeownership rate

912

Total housing units

79.7%

Occupied

20.3%

Vacant

6.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

97.0%

With health insurance

91.5%

With broadband internet

15.3%

Foreign-born

8.2%

Veterans (18+)

8.0%

With a disability

98.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

94.6%

High School+

20.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Dakota

Other counties in North Dakota

Part of North Dakota

Metro areas in North Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Oliver County, North Dakota has a population of 1,821 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 48th-largest county in North Dakota. Population density is 3 people per square mile.

The population of Oliver County has grown 2.2% since 2010 (1,841 → 1,882), a +0.16% annualized rate.

The median household income in Oliver County, North Dakota is $76,953, with mean (average) household income of $102,691 and per-capita income of $41,155. 4.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Oliver County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (91.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Oliver County, North Dakota is 46.1 years. Residents are 45.7% female and 54.3% male.

The median home value in Oliver County is $217,000 and median monthly rent is $725. 93.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 912 total housing units, 20.3% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Oliver County, North Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.6%.

Fargo is among the largest cities associated with Oliver County, North Dakota, with a population of 129,064.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.