Polk County, Georgia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 48th-largest in Georgia
The population of Polk County, Georgia is 43,365 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 48th-largest county in Georgia. The median household income is $55,308, the median home value is $163,500, and the median age is 38.5.
The population of Polk County has grown 7.4% since 2010 (41,537 → 44,610), a +0.51% annualized rate.
43,365
Population
+0.51%
Annual growth
140
People / sq mi
$55,308
Median Income
$163,500
Median Home Value
Polk County covers 310 sq mi of land at 139.7 people per square mile.
About Polk County, GA
Polk County is a county in Georgia with a population of 43,365. It ranks #48 among counties in Georgia by population. The median age is 38.5, in line with the national median. The population is 49.2% male and 50.8% female.
The median household income in Polk County is $55,308, below the US median of $74,580. 17.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $163,500, with monthly rent averaging $870. The homeownership rate of 64.5% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Polk County reflects 14.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.5 minutes each way.
Polk County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Polk County had a population of 41,537 in 2010 and 44,610 in 2024, a 7.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 44,610 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.51%.
44,610
Population (2024)
41,537
Population (2010)
44,610
Peak (2024)
0.51%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 41,537 |
| 2011 | 41,277 |
| 2012 | 41,097 |
| 2013 | 40,972 |
| 2014 | 40,876 |
| 2015 | 41,209 |
| 2016 | 41,584 |
| 2017 | 41,842 |
| 2018 | 42,373 |
| 2019 | 42,616 |
| 2020 | 42,922 |
| 2021 | 43,322 |
| 2022 | 43,706 |
| 2023 | 44,363 |
| 2024 | 44,610 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 75.5% |
| Black or African American | 11.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.5
Median Age
50.8%
Female
49.2%
Male
15.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 20.8% · Seniors (65+): 15.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $55,308$-19,356 vs state |
| Mean household income | $74,563 |
| Per-capita income | $27,807 |
| Poverty rate | 17.6%+7.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.3% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Polk County is manufacturing, accounting for 21.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
82.4%
Public transit
4.8%
Work from home
29.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$163,500$-109,400 vs state
Median home value
$870
Median rent
64.5%
Homeownership rate
17,301
Total housing units
90.1%
Occupied
9.9%
Vacant
35.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
86.0%
With health insurance
91.9%
With broadband internet
15.4%
Foreign-born
5.3%
Veterans (18+)
17.8%
With a disability
88.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
82.1%
High School+
14.5%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Georgia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Polk County, Georgia has a population of 43,365 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 48th-largest county in Georgia. Population density is 140 people per square mile.
The population of Polk County has grown 7.4% since 2010 (41,537 → 44,610), a +0.51% annualized rate.
The median household income in Polk County, Georgia is $55,308, with mean (average) household income of $74,563 and per-capita income of $27,807. 17.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Polk County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (75.5%), Black or African American (11.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Polk County, Georgia is 38.5 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.
The median home value in Polk County is $163,500 and median monthly rent is $870. 64.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 17,301 total housing units, 9.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Polk County, Georgia is manufacturing, employing 21.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Atlanta is among the largest cities associated with Polk County, Georgia, with a population of 499,287.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Georgia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.