Schley County, Georgia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 152nd-largest in Georgia
The population of Schley County, Georgia is 4,539 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 152nd-largest county in Georgia. The median household income is $59,647, the median home value is $152,900, and the median age is 41.6.
The population of Schley County has declined 10.3% since 2010 (5,020 → 4,503), a -0.77% annualized rate.
4,539
Population
-0.77%
Annual growth
27
People / sq mi
$59,647
Median Income
$152,900
Median Home Value
Schley County covers 167 sq mi of land at 27.2 people per square mile.
About Schley County, GA
Homeownership is the standout figure in Schley County: 79.2% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 4,539 residents, Schley County is a county in Georgia.
The typical household here earns about $59,647, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.0%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $152,900, with typical rent around $746.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 19.0% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 8.3% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 30 minutes each way.
The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Schley County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.
Schley County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Schley County had a population of 5,020 in 2010 and 4,503 in 2024, a -10.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 5,254 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: -0.70%.
4,503
Population (2024)
5,020
Population (2010)
5,254
Peak (2019)
-0.70%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 5,020 |
| 2011 | 5,043 |
| 2012 | 5,023 |
| 2013 | 5,095 |
| 2014 | 5,189 |
| 2015 | 5,208 |
| 2016 | 5,179 |
| 2017 | 5,236 |
| 2018 | 5,212 |
| 2019 | 5,254 |
| 2020 | 4,538 |
| 2021 | 4,488 |
| 2022 | 4,503 |
| 2023 | 4,534 |
| 2024 | 4,503 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 78.3% |
| Black or African American | 17.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.6
Median Age
51.4%
Female
48.6%
Male
15.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.0% · Seniors (65+): 15.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $59,647$-15,017 vs state |
| Mean household income | $79,111 |
| Per-capita income | $30,176 |
| Poverty rate | 10.0%+0.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 52.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Schley County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.2%
Carpool
83.0%
Public transit
8.3%
Work from home
30.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$152,900$-120,000 vs state
Median home value
$746
Median rent
79.2%
Homeownership rate
1,985
Total housing units
82.0%
Occupied
18.0%
Vacant
20.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.1%
With health insurance
90.9%
With broadband internet
17.3%
Foreign-born
7.5%
Veterans (18+)
17.0%
With a disability
98.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
84.8%
High School+
19.0%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Schley County, Georgia has a population of 4,539 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 152nd-largest county in Georgia. Population density is 27 people per square mile.
The population of Schley County has declined 10.3% since 2010 (5,020 → 4,503), a -0.77% annualized rate.
The median household income in Schley County, Georgia is $59,647, with mean (average) household income of $79,111 and per-capita income of $30,176. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Schley County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (78.3%), Black or African American (17.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Schley County, Georgia is 41.6 years. Residents are 51.4% female and 48.6% male.
The median home value in Schley County is $152,900 and median monthly rent is $746. 79.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,985 total housing units, 18.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Schley County, Georgia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
Atlanta is among the largest cities associated with Schley County, Georgia, with a population of 499,287.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.