St. Francis County, Arkansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 27th-largest in Arkansas
The population of St. Francis County, Arkansas is 22,740 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 27th-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $41,784, the median home value is $87,700, and the median age is 39.7.
The population of St. Francis County has declined 22.4% since 2010 (28,131 → 21,822), a -1.80% annualized rate.
22,740
Population
-1.80%
Annual growth
36
People / sq mi
$41,784
Median Income
$87,700
Median Home Value
St. Francis County covers 635 sq mi of land at 35.8 people per square mile.
About St. Francis County, AR
Homeownership is the standout figure in St. Francis County: 55.2% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. St. Francis County is a county in Arkansas with a population of 22,740. It ranks #27 among counties in Arkansas by population.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $41,784, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US counties: 21.8%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $87,700, with typical rent around $791.
Four-year-degree attainment is near the bottom of the range for US counties, 12.9%, below the national 35.0%. Home-based work is uncommon, at 3.0%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
St. Francis County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of St. Francis County had a population of 28,131 in 2010 and 21,822 in 2024, a -22.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 28,131 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.78%.
21,822
Population (2024)
28,131
Population (2010)
28,131
Peak (2010)
-1.78%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 28,131 |
| 2011 | 27,934 |
| 2012 | 27,927 |
| 2013 | 27,442 |
| 2014 | 27,029 |
| 2015 | 26,600 |
| 2016 | 26,306 |
| 2017 | 25,959 |
| 2018 | 25,459 |
| 2019 | 24,977 |
| 2020 | 23,019 |
| 2021 | 22,707 |
| 2022 | 22,387 |
| 2023 | 22,066 |
| 2024 | 21,822 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 41.1% |
| Black or African American | 55.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
39.7
Median Age
44.5%
Female
55.5%
Male
17.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.7% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $41,784$-16,989 vs state |
| Mean household income | $59,402 |
| Per-capita income | $22,296 |
| Poverty rate | 21.8%+10.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 43.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in St. Francis County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.0% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.5%
Carpool
82.5%
Public transit
3.0%
Work from home
20.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$87,700$-87,600 vs state
Median home value
$791
Median rent
55.2%
Homeownership rate
9,583
Total housing units
82.2%
Occupied
17.8%
Vacant
44.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.1%
With health insurance
91.7%
With broadband internet
27.1%
Foreign-born
5.5%
Veterans (18+)
23.1%
With a disability
96.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.7%
High School+
12.9%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Arkansas
Other counties in Arkansas
Part of Arkansas
Metro areas in Arkansas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
St. Francis County, Arkansas has a population of 22,740 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 27th-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 36 people per square mile.
The population of St. Francis County has declined 22.4% since 2010 (28,131 → 21,822), a -1.80% annualized rate.
The median household income in St. Francis County, Arkansas is $41,784, with mean (average) household income of $59,402 and per-capita income of $22,296. 21.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In St. Francis County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (55.0%), White (41.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in St. Francis County, Arkansas is 39.7 years. Residents are 44.5% female and 55.5% male.
The median home value in St. Francis County is $87,700 and median monthly rent is $791. 55.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 9,583 total housing units, 17.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in St. Francis County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.
Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with St. Francis County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.
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Statewide data for Arkansas
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Arkansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.