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Population Review

Steele County, North Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 49th-largest in North Dakota

The population of Steele County, North Dakota is 1,731 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 49th-largest county in North Dakota. The median household income is $80,313, the median home value is $120,400, and the median age is 46.4.

The population of Steele County has declined 11.3% since 2010 (1,993 → 1,767), a -0.86% annualized rate.

Steele County within North Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

1,731

Population

-0.86%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$80,313

Median Income

$120,400

Median Home Value

Steele County covers 712 sq mi of land at 2.4 people per square mile.

About Steele County, ND

Steele County is a county in North Dakota with a population of 1,731. It ranks #49 among counties in North Dakota by population. The median age is 46.4, older than the national median. The population is 51.4% male and 48.6% female.

The median household income in Steele County is $80,313, above the US median of $74,580. 13.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $120,400, with monthly rent averaging $630. The homeownership rate of 77.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Steele County reflects 29.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 11.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 16.5 minutes each way.

Steele County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Steele County had a population of 1,993 in 2010 and 1,767 in 2024, a -11.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,993 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.84%.

2010 · 2K20102024

1,767

Population (2024)

1,993

Population (2010)

1,993

Peak (2010)

-0.84%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20101,993
20111,972
20121,953
20131,919
20141,914
20151,918
20161,916
20171,909
20181,903
20191,900
20201,790
20211,803
20221,782
20231,766
20241,767

Race & Ethnicity

White94.1%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

46.4

Median Age

48.6%

Female

51.4%

Male

28.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
3.5%
25–34
10.1%
35–44
12.3%
45–54
8.1%
55–59
7.5%
60–64
6.0%
65–74
13.1%
75–84
11.6%
85+
4.1%

Children (under 15): 18.2% · Seniors (65+): 28.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$80,313+$4,364 vs state
Mean household income$93,665
Per-capita income$41,390
Poverty rate13.5%+7.3% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population57.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Agriculture
32.8%
Professional & business services
17.6%
Manufacturing
8.2%
Construction
6.8%
Information
5.8%
Finance & real estate
4.8%
Retail trade
4.4%
Public administration
3.8%

The largest employment sector in Steele County is agriculture, accounting for 32.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

7.3%

Carpool

71.6%

Public transit

11.1%

Work from home

16.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$120,400$-120,700 vs state

Median home value

$630

Median rent

77.8%

Homeownership rate

1,120

Total housing units

65.3%

Occupied

34.7%

Vacant

22.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.1%

With health insurance

81.4%

With broadband internet

16.5%

Foreign-born

6.7%

Veterans (18+)

10.6%

With a disability

98.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

94.5%

High School+

29.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Dakota

Other counties in North Dakota

Part of North Dakota

Metro areas in North Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Steele County, North Dakota has a population of 1,731 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 49th-largest county in North Dakota. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Steele County has declined 11.3% since 2010 (1,993 → 1,767), a -0.86% annualized rate.

The median household income in Steele County, North Dakota is $80,313, with mean (average) household income of $93,665 and per-capita income of $41,390. 13.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Steele County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.1%), Hispanic or Latino (2.1%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Steele County, North Dakota is 46.4 years. Residents are 48.6% female and 51.4% male.

The median home value in Steele County is $120,400 and median monthly rent is $630. 77.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,120 total housing units, 34.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Steele County, North Dakota is agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining, employing 32.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Fargo is among the largest cities associated with Steele County, North Dakota, with a population of 129,064.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.