Skip to main content
Population Review

Stillwater County, Montana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 24th-largest in Montana

The population of Stillwater County, Montana is 9,052 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 24th-largest county in Montana. The median household income is $81,503, the median home value is $355,600, and the median age is 47.4.

The population of Stillwater County has grown 3.7% since 2010 (9,112 → 9,450), a +0.26% annualized rate.

Stillwater County within Montana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,052

Population

+0.26%

Annual growth

5

People / sq mi

$81,503

Median Income

$355,600

Median Home Value

Stillwater County covers 1,797 sq mi of land at 5.0 people per square mile.

About Stillwater County, MT

Stillwater County is a county in Montana with a population of 9,052. It ranks #24 among counties in Montana by population. The median age is 47.4, older than the national median. The population is 50.2% male and 49.8% female.

The median household income in Stillwater County is $81,503, above the US median of $74,580. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $355,600, with monthly rent averaging $968. The homeownership rate of 80.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Stillwater County reflects 29.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 28.5 minutes each way.

Stillwater County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Stillwater County had a population of 9,112 in 2010 and 9,450 in 2024, a 3.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,671 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.29%.

2019 · 10K20102024

9,450

Population (2024)

9,112

Population (2010)

9,671

Peak (2019)

0.29%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,112
20119,153
20129,161
20139,250
20149,230
20159,419
20169,349
20179,408
20189,496
20199,671
20209,002
20219,026
20229,194
20239,237
20249,450

Race & Ethnicity

White93.3%
Black or African American0.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

47.4

Median Age

49.8%

Female

50.2%

Male

25.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
4.3%
25–34
9.1%
35–44
10.9%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
8.1%
65–74
16.2%
75–84
6.7%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 25.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$81,503+$11,581 vs state
Mean household income$111,489
Per-capita income$48,923
Poverty rate6.0%-1.1% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population59.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Agriculture
20.5%
Professional & business services
19.1%
Construction
8.7%
Education & health care
8.6%
Finance & real estate
8.2%
Manufacturing
6.8%
Information
6.3%
Retail trade
5.4%

The largest employment sector in Stillwater County is agriculture, accounting for 20.5% of workers.

How residents commute

3.3%

Drive alone

4.1%

Carpool

61.9%

Public transit

7.9%

Work from home

28.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$355,600+$17,500 vs state

Median home value

$968

Median rent

80.8%

Homeownership rate

4,657

Total housing units

83.1%

Occupied

16.9%

Vacant

19.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

95.4%

With health insurance

92.9%

With broadband internet

46.7%

Foreign-born

11.6%

Veterans (18+)

17.2%

With a disability

98.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.1%

High School+

29.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Montana

Other counties in Montana

Part of Montana

Metro areas in Montana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Stillwater County, Montana has a population of 9,052 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 24th-largest county in Montana. Population density is 5 people per square mile.

The population of Stillwater County has grown 3.7% since 2010 (9,112 → 9,450), a +0.26% annualized rate.

The median household income in Stillwater County, Montana is $81,503, with mean (average) household income of $111,489 and per-capita income of $48,923. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Stillwater County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.3%), Hispanic or Latino (3.2%), Black or African American (0.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Stillwater County, Montana is 47.4 years. Residents are 49.8% female and 50.2% male.

The median home value in Stillwater County is $355,600 and median monthly rent is $968. 80.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,657 total housing units, 16.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Stillwater County, Montana is agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining, employing 20.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Billings is among the largest cities associated with Stillwater County, Montana, with a population of 118,321.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.