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Population Review

Sumter County, South Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 15th-largest in South Carolina

The population of Sumter County, South Carolina is 104,853 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 15th-largest county in South Carolina. The median household income is $55,990, the median home value is $159,500, and the median age is 37.3.

The population of Sumter County has declined 2.6% since 2010 (107,610 → 104,776), a -0.19% annualized rate.

Sumter County within South Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

104,853

Population

-0.19%

Annual growth

158

People / sq mi

$55,990

Median Income

$159,500

Median Home Value

Sumter County covers 665 sq mi of land at 157.7 people per square mile.

About Sumter County, SC

What sets Sumter County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 4.5% versus 14.0% nationally. With 104,853 residents, Sumter County is a county in South Carolina. It ranks #15 among counties in South Carolina by population.

The typical household earns $55,990, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 12.7%, close to the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $159,500, with typical rent around $1,006.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 23.2% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 4.5% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.

Sumter County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Sumter County had a population of 107,610 in 2010 and 104,776 in 2024, a -2.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 107,944 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: -0.19%.

2012 · 108K20102024
Sumter County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

104,776

Population (2024)

107,610

Population (2010)

107,944

Peak (2012)

-0.19%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010107,610
2011107,316
2012107,944
2013107,840
2014107,784
2015107,346
2016107,257
2017106,604
2018106,518
2019106,635
2020105,493
2021104,879
2022104,068
2023104,410
2024104,776

Race & Ethnicity

White45.1%
Black or African American46.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

37.3

Median Age

51.7%

Female

48.3%

Male

17.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
7.4%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
10.3%
75–84
4.9%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 19.9% · Seniors (65+): 17.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$55,990$-10,828 vs state
Mean household income$72,474
Per-capita income$29,372
Poverty rate12.7%+2.6% vs state
Unemployment rate3.9%
Employment-to-population49.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.1%
Manufacturing
14.0%
Finance & real estate
8.8%
Education & health care
8.1%
Construction
7.6%
Public administration
6.5%
Retail trade
5.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.4%

The largest employment sector in Sumter County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

1.5%

Carpool

85.0%

Public transit

4.5%

Work from home

22.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$159,500$-77,200 vs state

Median home value

$1,006

Median rent

66.8%

Homeownership rate

47,288

Total housing units

87.1%

Occupied

12.9%

Vacant

33.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.5%

With health insurance

90.2%

With broadband internet

32.1%

Foreign-born

13.5%

Veterans (18+)

14.9%

With a disability

94.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.1%

High School+

23.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Carolina

Other counties in South Carolina

Part of South Carolina

Metro areas in South Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Sumter County, South Carolina has a population of 104,853 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 15th-largest county in South Carolina. Population density is 158 people per square mile.

The population of Sumter County has declined 2.6% since 2010 (107,610 → 104,776), a -0.19% annualized rate.

The median household income in Sumter County, South Carolina is $55,990, with mean (average) household income of $72,474 and per-capita income of $29,372. 12.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Sumter County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (46.2%), White (45.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Sumter County, South Carolina is 37.3 years. Residents are 51.7% female and 48.3% male.

The median home value in Sumter County is $159,500 and median monthly rent is $1,006. 66.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 47,288 total housing units, 12.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Sumter County, South Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.9%.

Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Sumter County, South Carolina, with a population of 152,014.


Sumter County, SC Climate

Sumter County, SC has an average annual temperature of 17.3°C (63°F) and receives about 1197 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

17.3°C

Avg Temp

1197

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-5°5°15°25°35°136mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Sumter County, SC — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January7° / 44°110 mm
February9° / 48°91 mm
March13° / 55°111 mm
April17° / 63°72 mm
May21° / 71°89 mm
June25° / 77°130 mm
July27° / 81°136 mm
August26° / 79°129 mm
September24° / 74°98 mm
October18° / 64°75 mm
November13° / 55°69 mm
December9° / 47°87 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Sumter County, SC

The most comfortable months to visit Sumter County, SC are typically May, October and September, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 1°C low). July is usually the wettest month.

MayOctoberSeptember

Where to stay near Sumter County

Visiting or relocating to Sumter County, SC? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Sumter County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.