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Population Review

Sweet Grass County, Montana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 39th-largest in Montana

The population of Sweet Grass County, Montana is 3,713 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 39th-largest county in Montana. The median household income is $69,426, the median home value is $295,500, and the median age is 44.0.

The population of Sweet Grass County has grown 3.9% since 2010 (3,617 → 3,757), a +0.27% annualized rate.

Sweet Grass County within Montana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

3,713

Population

+0.27%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$69,426

Median Income

$295,500

Median Home Value

Sweet Grass County covers 1,856 sq mi of land at 2.0 people per square mile.

About Sweet Grass County, MT

The poverty rate is what most separates Sweet Grass County from the typical county: 3.7% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Sweet Grass County is a county in Montana with a population of 3,713. It ranks #39 among counties in Montana by population.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $69,426 — below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 3.7% — below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $295,500, with typical rent around $1,073.

23.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Remote work is on the higher side at 13.1%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

Sweet Grass County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Sweet Grass County had a population of 3,617 in 2010 and 3,757 in 2024, a 3.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 3,757 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.28%.

2024 · 4K20102024
Sweet Grass County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

3,757

Population (2024)

3,617

Population (2010)

3,757

Peak (2024)

0.28%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20103,617
20113,584
20123,579
20133,657
20143,637
20153,618
20163,610
20173,668
20183,701
20193,717
20203,670
20213,702
20223,724
20233,749
20243,757

Race & Ethnicity

White90.6%
Black or African American1.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

44.0

Median Age

49.8%

Female

50.2%

Male

23.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
9.9%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
10.4%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
12.0%
75–84
7.1%
85+
4.3%

Children (under 15): 15.8% · Seniors (65+): 23.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$69,426$-496 vs state
Mean household income$94,999
Per-capita income$39,756
Poverty rate3.7%-3.4% vs state
Unemployment rate1.3%
Employment-to-population60.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Agriculture
20.6%
Professional & business services
18.7%
Construction
14.2%
Manufacturing
6.5%
Retail trade
6.3%
Finance & real estate
5.4%
Education & health care
4.9%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.2%

The largest employment sector in Sweet Grass County is agriculture, accounting for 20.6% of workers.

How residents commute

2.2%

Drive alone

3.4%

Carpool

70.3%

Public transit

13.1%

Work from home

23.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$295,500$-42,600 vs state

Median home value

$1,073

Median rent

76.2%

Homeownership rate

1,929

Total housing units

77.6%

Occupied

22.4%

Vacant

23.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

90.8%

With health insurance

91.4%

With broadband internet

45.4%

Foreign-born

9.7%

Veterans (18+)

16.7%

With a disability

96.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

96.4%

High School+

23.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Montana

Other counties in Montana

Part of Montana

Metro areas in Montana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Sweet Grass County, Montana has a population of 3,713 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 39th-largest county in Montana. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Sweet Grass County has grown 3.9% since 2010 (3,617 → 3,757), a +0.27% annualized rate.

The median household income in Sweet Grass County, Montana is $69,426, with mean (average) household income of $94,999 and per-capita income of $39,756. 3.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Sweet Grass County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.6%), Hispanic or Latino (4.4%), Black or African American (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Sweet Grass County, Montana is 44.0 years. Residents are 49.8% female and 50.2% male.

The median home value in Sweet Grass County is $295,500 and median monthly rent is $1,073. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,929 total housing units, 22.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Sweet Grass County, Montana is agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining, employing 20.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.3%.

Billings is among the largest cities associated with Sweet Grass County, Montana, with a population of 118,321.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.