Taylor County, Iowa Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 96th-largest in Iowa
The population of Taylor County, Iowa is 5,901 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 96th-largest county in Iowa. The median household income is $67,279, the median home value is $109,700, and the median age is 43.6.
The population of Taylor County has declined 7.9% since 2010 (6,322 → 5,825), a -0.58% annualized rate.
5,901
Population
-0.58%
Annual growth
11
People / sq mi
$67,279
Median Income
$109,700
Median Home Value
Taylor County covers 532 sq mi of land at 11.1 people per square mile.
About Taylor County, IA
Taylor County is a county in Iowa with a population of 5,901. It ranks #96 among counties in Iowa by population. The median age is 43.6, older than the national median. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
The median household income in Taylor County is $67,279, below the US median of $74,580. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $109,700, with monthly rent averaging $707. The homeownership rate of 77.7% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Taylor County reflects 15.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.2 minutes each way.
Taylor County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Taylor County had a population of 6,322 in 2010 and 5,825 in 2024, a -7.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 6,322 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.57%.
5,825
Population (2024)
6,322
Population (2010)
6,322
Peak (2010)
-0.57%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 6,322 |
| 2011 | 6,301 |
| 2012 | 6,259 |
| 2013 | 6,227 |
| 2014 | 6,172 |
| 2015 | 6,243 |
| 2016 | 6,219 |
| 2017 | 6,113 |
| 2018 | 6,190 |
| 2019 | 6,188 |
| 2020 | 5,861 |
| 2021 | 5,868 |
| 2022 | 5,870 |
| 2023 | 5,917 |
| 2024 | 5,825 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 92.1% |
| Black or African American | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.6
Median Age
50.2%
Female
49.8%
Male
22.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.6% · Seniors (65+): 22.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $67,279$-5,868 vs state |
| Mean household income | $83,448 |
| Per-capita income | $35,070 |
| Poverty rate | 6.6%-0.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 61.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Taylor County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
3.2%
Carpool
77.7%
Public transit
3.5%
Work from home
21.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$109,700$-86,200 vs state
Median home value
$707
Median rent
77.7%
Homeownership rate
2,890
Total housing units
85.5%
Occupied
14.5%
Vacant
22.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.8%
With health insurance
91.0%
With broadband internet
32.9%
Foreign-born
9.3%
Veterans (18+)
14.1%
With a disability
94.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.0%
High School+
15.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Iowa
Other counties in Iowa
Part of Iowa
Metro areas in Iowa
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Taylor County, Iowa has a population of 5,901 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 96th-largest county in Iowa. Population density is 11 people per square mile.
The population of Taylor County has declined 7.9% since 2010 (6,322 → 5,825), a -0.58% annualized rate.
The median household income in Taylor County, Iowa is $67,279, with mean (average) household income of $83,448 and per-capita income of $35,070. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Taylor County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (92.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.8%), Black or African American (0.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Taylor County, Iowa is 43.6 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.
The median home value in Taylor County is $109,700 and median monthly rent is $707. 77.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,890 total housing units, 14.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Taylor County, Iowa is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Des Moines is among the largest cities associated with Taylor County, Iowa, with a population of 212,464.
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Statewide data for Iowa
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Iowa
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.