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Population Review

Williamsburg County, South Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in South Carolina

The population of Williamsburg County, South Carolina is 30,517 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in South Carolina. The median household income is $43,471, the median home value is $95,100, and the median age is 44.0.

The population of Williamsburg County has declined 13.0% since 2010 (34,342 → 29,865), a -0.99% annualized rate.

Williamsburg County within South Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

30,517

Population

-0.99%

Annual growth

33

People / sq mi

$43,471

Median Income

$95,100

Median Home Value

Williamsburg County covers 934 sq mi of land at 32.7 people per square mile.

About Williamsburg County, SC

Housing cost is the defining feature of Williamsburg County: the median home is valued at $95,100. Williamsburg County is a county in South Carolina with a population of 30,517. It ranks #31 among counties in South Carolina by population.

Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $43,471, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 17.3%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $95,100, with typical rent around $769.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 15.4% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 5.3% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 32 minutes each way.

Williamsburg County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Williamsburg County had a population of 34,342 in 2010 and 29,865 in 2024, a -13.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 34,342 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.99%.

2010 · 34K20102024
Williamsburg County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

29,865

Population (2024)

34,342

Population (2010)

34,342

Peak (2010)

-0.99%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201034,342
201134,101
201233,554
201333,069
201432,728
201532,515
201631,876
201731,185
201830,907
201930,256
202030,921
202130,432
202230,164
202330,028
202429,865

Race & Ethnicity

White32.7%
Black or African American64.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

44.0

Median Age

51.4%

Female

48.6%

Male

22.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
12.2%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
12.7%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
8.0%
65–74
13.4%
75–84
6.6%
85+
2.0%

Children (under 15): 15.7% · Seniors (65+): 22.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$43,471$-23,347 vs state
Mean household income$57,757
Per-capita income$24,533
Poverty rate17.3%+7.2% vs state
Unemployment rate2.5%
Employment-to-population47.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.0%
Manufacturing
15.9%
Construction
9.5%
Finance & real estate
9.4%
Retail trade
7.9%
Public administration
6.1%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.8%
Education & health care
5.0%

The largest employment sector in Williamsburg County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.0% of workers.

How residents commute

1.1%

Drive alone

0.7%

Carpool

83.1%

Public transit

5.3%

Work from home

31.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$95,100$-141,600 vs state

Median home value

$769

Median rent

74.6%

Homeownership rate

14,837

Total housing units

82.0%

Occupied

18.0%

Vacant

25.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.2%

With health insurance

82.8%

With broadband internet

15.5%

Foreign-born

5.6%

Veterans (18+)

20.5%

With a disability

97.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

83.4%

High School+

15.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Carolina

Other counties in South Carolina

Part of South Carolina

Metro areas in South Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Williamsburg County, South Carolina has a population of 30,517 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in South Carolina. Population density is 33 people per square mile.

The population of Williamsburg County has declined 13.0% since 2010 (34,342 → 29,865), a -0.99% annualized rate.

The median household income in Williamsburg County, South Carolina is $43,471, with mean (average) household income of $57,757 and per-capita income of $24,533. 17.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Williamsburg County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (64.0%), White (32.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Williamsburg County, South Carolina is 44.0 years. Residents are 51.4% female and 48.6% male.

The median home value in Williamsburg County is $95,100 and median monthly rent is $769. 74.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 14,837 total housing units, 18.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Williamsburg County, South Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.

Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Williamsburg County, South Carolina, with a population of 152,014.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.