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Population Review

Winnebago County, Iowa Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 69th-largest in Iowa

The population of Winnebago County, Iowa is 10,648 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 69th-largest county in Iowa. The median household income is $63,719, the median home value is $132,300, and the median age is 41.7.

The population of Winnebago County has declined 4.3% since 2010 (10,845 → 10,383), a -0.31% annualized rate.

Winnebago County within Iowa · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

10,648

Population

-0.31%

Annual growth

27

People / sq mi

$63,719

Median Income

$132,300

Median Home Value

Winnebago County covers 400 sq mi of land at 26.6 people per square mile.

About Winnebago County, IA

Winnebago County is a county in Iowa with a population of 10,648. It ranks #69 among counties in Iowa by population. The median age is 41.7, older than the national median. The population is 50.8% male and 49.2% female.

The median household income in Winnebago County is $63,719, below the US median of $74,580. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $132,300, with monthly rent averaging $712. The homeownership rate of 74.4% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Winnebago County reflects 25.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 15.7 minutes each way.

Winnebago County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Winnebago County had a population of 10,845 in 2010 and 10,383 in 2024, a -4.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,845 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.30%.

2010 · 11K20102024

10,383

Population (2024)

10,845

Population (2010)

10,845

Peak (2010)

-0.30%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201010,845
201110,699
201210,608
201310,440
201410,567
201510,612
201610,599
201710,582
201810,555
201910,357
202010,656
202110,657
202210,651
202310,563
202410,383

Race & Ethnicity

White90.8%
Black or African American0.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.7

Median Age

49.2%

Female

50.8%

Male

21.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
6.7%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
7.6%
25–34
10.5%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
10.2%
55–59
6.9%
60–64
7.0%
65–74
12.4%
75–84
6.4%
85+
2.8%

Children (under 15): 17.7% · Seniors (65+): 21.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$63,719$-9,428 vs state
Mean household income$84,968
Per-capita income$36,877
Poverty rate7.9%+1.0% vs state
Unemployment rate1.8%
Employment-to-population62.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.7%
Manufacturing
19.5%
Education & health care
7.6%
Construction
7.4%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.3%
Information
5.2%
Agriculture
4.7%
Retail trade
4.6%

The largest employment sector in Winnebago County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.7% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

4.5%

Carpool

79.9%

Public transit

6.9%

Work from home

15.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$132,300$-63,600 vs state

Median home value

$712

Median rent

74.4%

Homeownership rate

5,080

Total housing units

90.4%

Occupied

9.6%

Vacant

25.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

95.5%

With health insurance

93.1%

With broadband internet

35.8%

Foreign-born

6.3%

Veterans (18+)

12.2%

With a disability

93.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

94.7%

High School+

25.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Iowa

Other counties in Iowa

Part of Iowa

Metro areas in Iowa

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Winnebago County, Iowa has a population of 10,648 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 69th-largest county in Iowa. Population density is 27 people per square mile.

The population of Winnebago County has declined 4.3% since 2010 (10,845 → 10,383), a -0.31% annualized rate.

The median household income in Winnebago County, Iowa is $63,719, with mean (average) household income of $84,968 and per-capita income of $36,877. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Winnebago County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.8%), Black or African American (0.9%), Hispanic or Latino (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Winnebago County, Iowa is 41.7 years. Residents are 49.2% female and 50.8% male.

The median home value in Winnebago County is $132,300 and median monthly rent is $712. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,080 total housing units, 9.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Winnebago County, Iowa is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.8%.

Des Moines is among the largest cities associated with Winnebago County, Iowa, with a population of 212,464.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.