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Population Review

Woodruff County, Arkansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 74th-largest in Arkansas

The population of Woodruff County, Arkansas is 6,157 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $49,982, the median home value is $96,800, and the median age is 44.9.

The population of Woodruff County has declined 19.9% since 2010 (7,248 → 5,808), a -1.57% annualized rate.

Woodruff County within Arkansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

6,157

Population

-1.57%

Annual growth

11

People / sq mi

$49,982

Median Income

$96,800

Median Home Value

Woodruff County covers 586 sq mi of land at 10.5 people per square mile.

About Woodruff County, AR

What sets Woodruff County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 1.9% versus 14.0% nationally. With 6,157 residents, Woodruff County is a county in Arkansas.

The typical household earns $49,982, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 15.2%, above the national 12.4%. Home prices sit near the bottom of the range at $96,800, with typical rent around $595.

College attainment is 15.9%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is rare here (1.9%, below the national 14.0%), and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

Woodruff County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Woodruff County had a population of 7,248 in 2010 and 5,808 in 2024, a -19.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,248 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.57%.

2010 · 7K20102024
Woodruff County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

5,808

Population (2024)

7,248

Population (2010)

7,248

Peak (2010)

-1.57%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20107,248
20117,175
20127,063
20137,029
20146,869
20156,715
20166,616
20176,580
20186,496
20196,431
20206,221
20216,124
20226,038
20235,939
20245,808

Race & Ethnicity

White69.7%
Black or African American27.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

44.9

Median Age

48.9%

Female

51.1%

Male

24.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.0%
5–9
5.2%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
7.8%
20–24
4.3%
25–34
9.0%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
14.7%
75–84
7.3%
85+
2.3%

Children (under 15): 17.1% · Seniors (65+): 24.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$49,982$-8,791 vs state
Mean household income$64,984
Per-capita income$29,471
Poverty rate15.2%+3.7% vs state
Unemployment rate3.5%
Employment-to-population52.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.8%
Manufacturing
10.0%
Retail trade
9.5%
Agriculture
8.7%
Information
7.8%
Construction
5.4%
Education & health care
5.2%
Public administration
5.2%

The largest employment sector in Woodruff County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

5.8%

Carpool

87.7%

Public transit

1.9%

Work from home

21.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$96,800$-78,500 vs state

Median home value

$595

Median rent

65.7%

Homeownership rate

3,272

Total housing units

84.1%

Occupied

15.9%

Vacant

34.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.0%

With health insurance

77.1%

With broadband internet

14.7%

Foreign-born

6.4%

Veterans (18+)

18.2%

With a disability

99.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

82.9%

High School+

15.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Arkansas

Other counties in Arkansas

Part of Arkansas

Metro areas in Arkansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Woodruff County, Arkansas has a population of 6,157 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 11 people per square mile.

The population of Woodruff County has declined 19.9% since 2010 (7,248 → 5,808), a -1.57% annualized rate.

The median household income in Woodruff County, Arkansas is $49,982, with mean (average) household income of $64,984 and per-capita income of $29,471. 15.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Woodruff County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.7%), Black or African American (27.1%), Hispanic or Latino (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Woodruff County, Arkansas is 44.9 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.

The median home value in Woodruff County is $96,800 and median monthly rent is $595. 65.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,272 total housing units, 15.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Woodruff County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Woodruff County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.