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Population Review

Yell County, Arkansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 33rd-largest in Arkansas

The population of Yell County, Arkansas is 20,195 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 33rd-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $58,870, the median home value is $131,300, and the median age is 39.9.

The population of Yell County has declined 9.1% since 2010 (22,148 → 20,134), a -0.68% annualized rate.

Yell County within Arkansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

20,195

Population

-0.68%

Annual growth

22

People / sq mi

$58,870

Median Income

$131,300

Median Home Value

Yell County covers 930 sq mi of land at 21.7 people per square mile.

About Yell County, AR

Educational attainment is the headline number in Yell County: 14.3% of adults 25 and older have a four-year degree. With 20,195 residents, Yell County is a county in Arkansas. It ranks #33 among counties in Arkansas by population.

The typical household here earns about $58,870, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 8.5%, below the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $131,300, with typical rent around $653.

College attainment is 14.3%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 7.7%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.

Yell County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Yell County had a population of 22,148 in 2010 and 20,134 in 2024, a -9.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 22,148 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.67%.

2010 · 22K20102024
Yell County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

20,134

Population (2024)

22,148

Population (2010)

22,148

Peak (2010)

-0.67%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201022,148
201121,965
201221,827
201321,823
201421,771
201521,505
201621,520
201721,544
201821,506
201921,376
202020,217
202120,135
202220,121
202320,063
202420,134

Race & Ethnicity

White79.1%
Black or African American1.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.9

Median Age

49.3%

Female

50.7%

Male

17.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
7.6%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
11.9%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
8.0%
60–64
6.7%
65–74
10.3%
75–84
4.9%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 19.8% · Seniors (65+): 17.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$58,870+$97 vs state
Mean household income$66,744
Per-capita income$26,871
Poverty rate8.5%-3.0% vs state
Unemployment rate2.0%
Employment-to-population55.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
27.6%
Professional & business services
18.4%
Retail trade
7.5%
Education & health care
7.2%
Agriculture
6.7%
Construction
6.5%
Finance & real estate
5.4%
Public administration
4.0%

The largest employment sector in Yell County is manufacturing, accounting for 27.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

0.8%

Carpool

77.5%

Public transit

7.7%

Work from home

22.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$131,300$-44,000 vs state

Median home value

$653

Median rent

67.5%

Homeownership rate

9,300

Total housing units

86.6%

Occupied

13.4%

Vacant

32.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.7%

With health insurance

87.2%

With broadband internet

28.0%

Foreign-born

5.6%

Veterans (18+)

17.9%

With a disability

80.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

81.5%

High School+

14.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Arkansas

Other counties in Arkansas

Part of Arkansas

Metro areas in Arkansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Yell County, Arkansas has a population of 20,195 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 33rd-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 22 people per square mile.

The population of Yell County has declined 9.1% since 2010 (22,148 → 20,134), a -0.68% annualized rate.

The median household income in Yell County, Arkansas is $58,870, with mean (average) household income of $66,744 and per-capita income of $26,871. 8.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Yell County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (79.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%), Black or African American (1.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Yell County, Arkansas is 39.9 years. Residents are 49.3% female and 50.7% male.

The median home value in Yell County is $131,300 and median monthly rent is $653. 67.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 9,300 total housing units, 13.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Yell County, Arkansas is manufacturing, employing 27.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.0%.

Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Yell County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.