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Population Review

Census ACS 2023 · 12 states

Midwest Region

The Midwest region encompasses 12 states stretching from Ohio to the Dakotas. Known as America's heartland, it is characterized by manufacturing, agriculture, and moderate cost of living. Major cities include Chicago, Detroit, Minneapolis, and Columbus. The region has strong employment rates and homeownership but faces population decline in some areas.

68,887,953

Total Population

12

States

$74,489

Avg Median Income

38.4

Avg Median Age

States in the Midwest

Source: Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

#StatePopulationMedian IncomeMedian AgeHome ValueBachelor's+
1Wisconsin5,892,023$75,67040.1$247,40032.8%
2South Dakota899,194$72,42137.7$236,80031.1%
3Ohio11,780,046$69,68039.6$199,20030.9%
4North Dakota779,361$75,94935.7$241,10032.3%
5Nebraska1,965,926$74,98537.1$223,80034.1%
6Missouri6,168,181$68,92038.9$215,60031.9%
7Minnesota5,713,716$87,55638.6$305,50038.8%
8Michigan10,051,595$71,14940.1$217,60031.8%
9Kansas2,937,569$72,63937.2$203,40035.2%
10Iowa3,195,937$73,14738.6$195,90030.9%
11Indiana6,811,752$70,05138$201,60028.8%
12Illinois12,692,653$81,70238.9$250,50037.2%

Other Regions

Frequently Asked Questions

The Midwest region includes 12 states: Illinois, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Missouri, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota.

The Midwest region has a combined population of 68,887,953, representing 20.7% of the total US population.

The average median household income across Midwest states is $74,489. Individual states range widely — see the table above for state-by-state details.

Regional aggregates calculated from state-level ACS 2023 5-Year data. Averages are unweighted across states.