Ellicott City, Maryland Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Ellicott City, Maryland is 73,737 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 7th-largest city in Maryland. The median household income is $157,891, the median home value is $644,300, and the median age is 42.8.
73,737
Population
2457
People / sq mi
$157,891
Median Income
$644,300
Median Home Value
Ellicott City covers 30.0 sq mi of land at 2457 people per square mile.
About Ellicott City, MD
Ellicott City is a city in Maryland with a population of 73,737. It ranks #7 among cities in Maryland by population. The median age is 42.8, older than the national median. The population is 50.2% male and 49.8% female.
The median household income in Ellicott City is $157,891, above the US median of $74,580. 2.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $644,300, with monthly rent averaging $2,001. The homeownership rate of 72.7% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Ellicott City reflects 69.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 23.4% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.0 minutes each way.
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.6% |
| Black or African American | 8.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$157,891
Median Household Income
$67,397
Per Capita Income
2.3%
Poverty Rate
1.9%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$644,300
Median Home Value
$2,001
Median Rent
72.7%
Owner-Occupied
Education
96.2%
High School+
69.6%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.5%
Drive Alone
69.5%
Public Transit
23.4%
Work From Home
29.0 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
31.5%
Foreign Born
67.1%
Non-English at Home
5.8%
Veterans
8.2%
With Disability
96.3%
Health Insurance
98.6%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.7% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 22.9% |
| Public Administration | 10.4% |
| Manufacturing | 7.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 6.6% |
| Information | 6.2% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.8% |
| Retail Trade | 3.5% |
| Construction | 3.5% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
Largest cities in Maryland
Largest counties in Maryland
Part of Maryland
Metro areas in Maryland
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Ellicott City, Maryland has a population of 73,737 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 7th-largest city in Maryland.
The median household income in Ellicott City, Maryland is $157,891, with 2.3% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Ellicott City, Maryland is $644,300, with median monthly rent at $2,001 and a homeownership rate of 72.7%.
The median age in Ellicott City, Maryland is 42.8 years. The population is 50.2% male and 49.8% female.
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Statewide data for Maryland
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Maryland
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.