Independence, Missouri Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Independence, Missouri is 121,944 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest city in Missouri. The median household income is $59,480, the median home value is $166,400, and the median age is 38.4.
The population has grown 4.1% since 2010 (116,891 → 121,629).
121,944
Population
1564
People / sq mi
$59,480
Median Income
$166,400
Median Home Value
Independence covers 78.0 sq mi of land at 1564 people per square mile.
About Independence, MO
Independence is a city in Missouri with a population of 121,944. It ranks #5 among cities in Missouri by population. The median age is 38.4, in line with the national median. The population is 48.8% male and 51.2% female.
The median household income in Independence is $59,480, below the US median of $74,580. 11.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $166,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,061. The homeownership rate of 61.0% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Independence reflects 20.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.6 minutes each way.
Independence city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Independence city had a population of 116,891 in 2010 and 121,629 in 2024, a 4.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 122,845 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.29%.
121,629
Population (2024)
116,891
Population (2010)
122,845
Peak (2020)
0.29%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 116,891 |
| 2011 | 116,917 |
| 2012 | 117,318 |
| 2013 | 117,281 |
| 2014 | 117,505 |
| 2015 | 117,260 |
| 2016 | 117,268 |
| 2017 | 117,197 |
| 2018 | 117,017 |
| 2019 | 116,672 |
| 2020 | 122,845 |
| 2021 | 122,149 |
| 2022 | 120,981 |
| 2023 | 121,060 |
| 2024 | 121,629 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 72.2% |
| Black or African American | 10.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Economy & Income
$59,480
Median Household Income
$31,683
Per Capita Income
11.5%
Poverty Rate
3.8%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$166,400
Median Home Value
$1,061
Median Rent
61.0%
Owner-Occupied
Education
90.2%
High School+
20.9%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.3%
Drive Alone
81.2%
Public Transit
10.1%
Work From Home
23.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
28.4%
Foreign Born
91.6%
Non-English at Home
7.7%
Veterans
16.4%
With Disability
86.9%
Health Insurance
94.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 21.5% |
| Manufacturing | 11.0% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.8% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 9.1% |
| Retail Trade | 8.4% |
| Construction | 8.3% |
| Information | 6.3% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Public Administration | 4.2% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.6% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.3% |
Largest cities in Missouri
Largest counties in Missouri
Part of Missouri
Metro areas in Missouri
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Independence, Missouri has a population of 121,944 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest city in Missouri.
The median household income in Independence, Missouri is $59,480, with 11.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Independence, Missouri is $166,400, with median monthly rent at $1,061 and a homeownership rate of 61.0%.
The median age in Independence, Missouri is 38.4 years. The population is 48.8% male and 51.2% female.
The population has grown 4.1% since 2010 (116,891 → 121,629).
More from Missouri
Population 508,233
Population 293,109
Population 169,432
Population 127,200
Population 102,583
Full rankings of Missouri cities by population
Statewide data for Missouri
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Missouri
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.