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Population Review

Census ACS · #221 MSA

Columbia Metro Area

The Columbia, Mo Metropolitan Statistical Area has 212,850 residents. The median household income is $69,463 and the median home value is $242,500.

212,850

Population

124

People / sq mi

$69,463

Median Income

$242,500

Median Home Value

The Columbia CBSA covers 1,714 sq mi of land at 124.2 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White79.2%
Black or African American9.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%

Economy & Income

$69,463

Median Household Income

$37,799

Per Capita Income

7.7%

Poverty Rate

2.5%

Unemployment

Cost of Living

The Columbia metro's price level is 89.4 on the BEA Regional Price Parity index (US average = 100), meaning prices are 10.6% lower the US average. The local median income of $69,463 has the buying power of $77,666 in average-priced US metros.

89.4

Price Level (US = 100)

$77,666

COL-Adjusted Median Income

$69,463

Nominal Median Income

Housing

$242,500

Median Home Value

$1,041

Median Rent

60.5%

Homeownership

Education

94.0%

High School+

47.5%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.8%

Drive Alone

8.9%

Work From Home

19.7 min

Avg Commute

28.5%

Foreign Born

Columbia spans this state

Nearby metros

Largest cities in Missouri

Largest counties in Missouri

Part of Missouri

Other metros

Metro areas in Missouri

Metro rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

The Columbia, Mo Metropolitan Statistical Area has a population of 212,850 according to Census ACS 5-Year estimates, making it the #221 largest CBSA in the US.

The median household income in the Columbia metro area is $69,463, with a per capita income of $37,799.

The Columbia, Mo CBSA spans the state of Missouri.

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Data for the Columbia, Mo CBSA (17860) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Core-Based Statistical Areas combine cities, suburbs, and surrounding counties tied together by commuting patterns.

Educational attainment is the headline number in Columbia: 47.5% of adults 25 and older have a four-year degree. Columbia is a metro area in MO with a population of 212,850.

Median household income is $69,463, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 7.7%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $242,500, with typical rent around $1,041.

Columbia is among the best-educated US metro areas: 47.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%.

The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Columbia usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.