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Population Review

Lancaster, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Lancaster, Ohio is 40,902 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest city in Ohio. The median household income is $54,901, the median home value is $180,200, and the median age is 36.9.

The population has grown 7.4% since 2010 (38,794 → 41,671).

40,902

Population

2148

People / sq mi

$54,901

Median Income

$180,200

Median Home Value

Lancaster covers 19.0 sq mi of land at 2148 people per square mile.

About Lancaster, OH

Lancaster is a city in Ohio with a population of 40,902. It ranks #31 among cities in Ohio by population. The median age is 36.9, younger than the national median. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The median household income in Lancaster is $54,901, below the US median of $74,580. 10.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $180,200, with monthly rent averaging $999. The homeownership rate of 56.9% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Lancaster reflects 21.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.9 minutes each way.

Lancaster city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Lancaster city had a population of 38,794 in 2010 and 41,671 in 2024, a 7.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 41,671 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.51%.

2024 · 42K20102024

41,671

Population (2024)

38,794

Population (2010)

41,671

Peak (2024)

0.51%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201038,794
201138,890
201238,823
201339,278
201439,561
201539,682
201639,874
201740,263
201840,459
201940,505
202040,631
202140,826
202241,234
202341,480
202441,671

Race & Ethnicity

White91.5%
Black or African American1.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%
Two or More Races0.1%

Economy & Income

$54,901

Median Household Income

$31,393

Per Capita Income

10.5%

Poverty Rate

3.0%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$180,200

Median Home Value

$999

Median Rent

56.9%

Owner-Occupied

Education

92.2%

High School+

21.3%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.1%

Drive Alone

79.0%

Public Transit

7.7%

Work From Home

26.9 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

16.2%

Foreign Born

97.0%

Non-English at Home

9.1%

Veterans

19.9%

With Disability

91.1%

Health Insurance

93.6%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management21.8%
Education, Health Care & Social Services11.0%
Construction10.7%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate9.9%
Manufacturing8.5%
Information6.9%
Retail Trade6.3%
Public Administration4.2%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services3.9%
Agriculture & Mining0.3%
Transportation & Warehousing0.2%

Largest cities in Ohio

Largest counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Lancaster, Ohio has a population of 40,902 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest city in Ohio.

The median household income in Lancaster, Ohio is $54,901, with 10.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Lancaster, Ohio is $180,200, with median monthly rent at $999 and a homeownership rate of 56.9%.

The median age in Lancaster, Ohio is 36.9 years. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The population has grown 7.4% since 2010 (38,794 → 41,671).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.