Middletown, Ohio Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Middletown, Ohio is 50,607 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 16th-largest city in Ohio. The median household income is $54,985, the median home value is $148,300, and the median age is 38.3.
The population has grown 7.3% since 2010 (48,743 → 52,291).
50,607
Population
1933
People / sq mi
$54,985
Median Income
$148,300
Median Home Value
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Middletown covers 26.2 sq mi of land at 1933 people per square mile.
About Middletown, OH
Middletown is defined demographically by education — 16.1% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average. With 50,607 residents, Middletown is a city in Ohio. It ranks #16 among cities in Ohio by population.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $54,985, below the US median of $78,538. Roughly 15.1% of residents fall below the poverty line, above the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $148,300, with typical rent around $974.
Four-year-degree attainment is near the bottom of the range for US cities, 16.1%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 8.1%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
Middletown city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Middletown city had a population of 48,743 in 2010 and 52,291 in 2024, a 7.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 52,291 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.51%.
52,291
Population (2024)
48,743
Population (2010)
52,291
Peak (2024)
0.51%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 48,743 |
| 2011 | 48,731 |
| 2012 | 48,683 |
| 2013 | 48,661 |
| 2014 | 48,758 |
| 2015 | 48,737 |
| 2016 | 48,896 |
| 2017 | 48,849 |
| 2018 | 48,842 |
| 2019 | 48,807 |
| 2020 | 51,023 |
| 2021 | 51,109 |
| 2022 | 51,394 |
| 2023 | 51,882 |
| 2024 | 52,291 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 74.4% |
| Black or African American | 13.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$54,985
Median Household Income
$30,022
Per Capita Income
15.1%
Poverty Rate
4.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$148,300
Median Home Value
$974
Median Rent
54.6%
Owner-Occupied
Education
86.0%
High School+
16.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.1%
Drive Alone
80.6%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
23.7 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
18.3%
Foreign Born
94.0%
Non-English at Home
6.5%
Veterans
18.8%
With Disability
90.7%
Health Insurance
91.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 19.1% |
| Manufacturing | 18.6% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.4% |
| Retail Trade | 6.0% |
| Information | 5.7% |
| Construction | 5.6% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 1.9% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.4% |
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Largest counties in Ohio
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Metro areas in Ohio
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Middletown, Ohio has a population of 50,607 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 16th-largest city in Ohio.
The median household income in Middletown, Ohio is $54,985, with 15.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Middletown, Ohio is $148,300, with median monthly rent at $974 and a homeownership rate of 54.6%.
The median age in Middletown, Ohio is 38.3 years. The population is 48.9% male and 51.1% female.
The population has grown 7.3% since 2010 (48,743 → 52,291).
Where to stay in Middletown
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.