Picayune, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Picayune, Mississippi is 11,839 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 35th-largest city in Mississippi. The median household income is $37,270, the median home value is $146,500, and the median age is 39.3.
The population has grown 3.3% since 2010 (11,631 → 12,017).
11,839
Population
656
People / sq mi
$37,270
Median Income
$146,500
Median Home Value
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Picayune covers 18.0 sq mi of land at 656 people per square mile.
About Picayune, MS
What sets Picayune apart is money: median household income runs $37,270, below the US median of $78,538. With 11,839 residents, Picayune is a city in Mississippi. It ranks #35 among cities in Mississippi by population.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $37,270, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 23.0%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $146,500, with typical rent around $907.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 14.2%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 5.6% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 34 minutes each way.
Picayune city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Picayune city had a population of 11,631 in 2010 and 12,017 in 2024, a 3.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,017 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.26%.
12,017
Population (2024)
11,631
Population (2010)
12,017
Peak (2024)
0.26%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 11,631 |
| 2011 | 11,634 |
| 2012 | 11,486 |
| 2013 | 11,362 |
| 2014 | 11,310 |
| 2015 | 11,192 |
| 2016 | 11,112 |
| 2017 | 11,048 |
| 2018 | 10,963 |
| 2019 | 10,904 |
| 2020 | 11,874 |
| 2021 | 11,788 |
| 2022 | 11,856 |
| 2023 | 11,926 |
| 2024 | 12,017 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.4% |
| Black or African American | 39.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$37,270
Median Household Income
$22,222
Per Capita Income
23.0%
Poverty Rate
3.6%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$146,500
Median Home Value
$907
Median Rent
63.1%
Owner-Occupied
Education
87.9%
High School+
14.2%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
79.8%
Public Transit
5.6%
Work From Home
33.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
51.4%
Foreign Born
97.1%
Non-English at Home
6.4%
Veterans
21.2%
With Disability
87.7%
Health Insurance
92.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 19.4% |
| Manufacturing | 10.0% |
| Construction | 9.1% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.8% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 7.6% |
| Information | 6.4% |
| Retail Trade | 6.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.6% |
| Public Administration | 2.6% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.3% |
Largest cities in Mississippi
Largest counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Picayune, Mississippi has a population of 11,839 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 35th-largest city in Mississippi.
The median household income in Picayune, Mississippi is $37,270, with 23.0% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Picayune, Mississippi is $146,500, with median monthly rent at $907 and a homeownership rate of 63.1%.
The median age in Picayune, Mississippi is 39.3 years. The population is 46.6% male and 53.4% female.
The population has grown 3.3% since 2010 (11,631 → 12,017).
Where to stay in Picayune
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.