Picayune, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Picayune, Mississippi is 11,839 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 35th-largest city in Mississippi. The median household income is $37,270, the median home value is $146,500, and the median age is 39.3.
The population has grown 3.3% since 2010 (11,631 → 12,017).
11,839
Population
656
People / sq mi
$37,270
Median Income
$146,500
Median Home Value
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Picayune covers 18.0 sq mi of land at 656 people per square mile.
About Picayune, MS
What sets Picayune apart is money: median household income runs $37,270, below the US median of $78,538. With 11,839 residents, Picayune is a city in Mississippi. It ranks #35 among cities in Mississippi by population.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $37,270, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 23.0%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $146,500, with typical rent around $907.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 14.2%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 5.6% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 34 minutes each way.
Picayune city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Picayune city had a population of 11,631 in 2010 and 12,017 in 2024, a 3.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,017 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.26%.
12,017
Population (2024)
11,631
Population (2010)
12,017
Peak (2024)
0.26%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 11,631 |
| 2011 | 11,634 |
| 2012 | 11,486 |
| 2013 | 11,362 |
| 2014 | 11,310 |
| 2015 | 11,192 |
| 2016 | 11,112 |
| 2017 | 11,048 |
| 2018 | 10,963 |
| 2019 | 10,904 |
| 2020 | 11,874 |
| 2021 | 11,788 |
| 2022 | 11,856 |
| 2023 | 11,926 |
| 2024 | 12,017 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.4% |
| Black or African American | 39.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$37,270
Median Household Income
$22,222
Per Capita Income
23.0%
Poverty Rate
3.6%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$146,500
Median Home Value
$907
Median Rent
63.1%
Owner-Occupied
Education
87.9%
High School+
14.2%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
79.8%
Public Transit
5.6%
Work From Home
33.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
51.4%
Foreign Born
97.1%
Non-English at Home
6.4%
Veterans
21.2%
With Disability
87.7%
Health Insurance
92.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 19.4% |
| Manufacturing | 10.0% |
| Construction | 9.1% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.8% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 7.6% |
| Information | 6.4% |
| Retail Trade | 6.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.6% |
| Public Administration | 2.6% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.3% |
Largest cities in Mississippi
Largest counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Picayune, Mississippi has a population of 11,839 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 35th-largest city in Mississippi.
The median household income in Picayune, Mississippi is $37,270, with 23.0% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Picayune, Mississippi is $146,500, with median monthly rent at $907 and a homeownership rate of 63.1%.
The median age in Picayune, Mississippi is 39.3 years. The population is 46.6% male and 53.4% female.
The population has grown 3.3% since 2010 (11,631 → 12,017).
Picayune city, MS Climate
Picayune city, MS has an average annual temperature of 19.3°C (67°F) and receives about 1567 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
19.3°C
Avg Temp
1567
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 10° / 50° | 134 mm |
| February | 12° / 53° | 146 mm |
| March | 16° / 60° | 156 mm |
| April | 19° / 66° | 122 mm |
| May | 23° / 73° | 124 mm |
| June | 26° / 79° | 121 mm |
| July | 27° / 81° | 158 mm |
| August | 27° / 81° | 146 mm |
| September | 25° / 77° | 131 mm |
| October | 20° / 68° | 72 mm |
| November | 15° / 59° | 113 mm |
| December | 12° / 53° | 144 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Picayune city, MS
The most comfortable months to visit Picayune city, MS are typically October, May and April, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 4°C low). July is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Picayune
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.