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Population Review

Vandalia, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Vandalia, Ohio is 15,100 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 119th-largest city in Ohio. The median household income is $76,290, the median home value is $186,500, and the median age is 40.9.

The population has declined 1.6% since 2010 (15,260 → 15,013).

15,100

Population

1224

People / sq mi

$76,290

Median Income

$186,500

Median Home Value

Vandalia covers 12.3 sq mi of land at 1224 people per square mile.

About Vandalia, OH

Vandalia is a city in Ohio with a population of 15,100. It ranks #119 among cities in Ohio by population. The median age is 40.9, older than the national median. The population is 48.9% male and 51.1% female.

The median household income in Vandalia is $76,290, near the US median of $74,580. 7.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $186,500, with monthly rent averaging $863. The homeownership rate of 61.9% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Vandalia reflects 26.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.1 minutes each way.

Vandalia city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Vandalia city had a population of 15,260 in 2010 and 15,013 in 2024, a -1.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 15,260 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.12%.

2010 · 15K20102024

15,013

Population (2024)

15,260

Population (2010)

15,260

Peak (2010)

-0.12%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201015,260
201115,222
201215,198
201315,170
201415,120
201515,087
201615,065
201715,042
201815,026
201914,997
202015,193
202115,130
202215,015
202314,983
202415,013

Race & Ethnicity

White85.0%
Black or African American5.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$76,290

Median Household Income

$42,747

Per Capita Income

7.5%

Poverty Rate

2.6%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$186,500

Median Home Value

$863

Median Rent

61.9%

Owner-Occupied

Education

94.3%

High School+

26.3%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.0%

Drive Alone

82.0%

Public Transit

8.1%

Work From Home

21.1 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

17.6%

Foreign Born

96.1%

Non-English at Home

7.8%

Veterans

13.9%

With Disability

94.3%

Health Insurance

95.0%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management21.0%
Manufacturing13.6%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate12.3%
Education, Health Care & Social Services11.0%
Retail Trade7.5%
Construction7.0%
Public Administration4.7%
Information4.4%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services4.1%
Transportation & Warehousing0.5%

Largest cities in Ohio

Largest counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Vandalia, Ohio has a population of 15,100 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 119th-largest city in Ohio.

The median household income in Vandalia, Ohio is $76,290, with 7.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Vandalia, Ohio is $186,500, with median monthly rent at $863 and a homeownership rate of 61.9%.

The median age in Vandalia, Ohio is 40.9 years. The population is 48.9% male and 51.1% female.

The population has declined 1.6% since 2010 (15,260 → 15,013).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.