Alexander County, North Carolina Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 67th-largest in North Carolina
The population of Alexander County, North Carolina is 36,440 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 67th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $65,268, the median home value is $190,000, and the median age is 43.8.
The population of Alexander County has declined 1.4% since 2010 (37,232 → 36,693), a -0.10% annualized rate.
36,440
Population
-0.10%
Annual growth
140
People / sq mi
$65,268
Median Income
$190,000
Median Home Value
Alexander County covers 260 sq mi of land at 140.2 people per square mile.
About Alexander County, NC
Alexander County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 36,440. It ranks #67 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 43.8, older than the national median. The population is 51.5% male and 48.5% female.
The median household income in Alexander County is $65,268, below the US median of $74,580. 8.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $190,000, with monthly rent averaging $745. The homeownership rate of 81.7% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Alexander County reflects 15.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.7 minutes each way.
Alexander County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Alexander County had a population of 37,232 in 2010 and 36,693 in 2024, a -1.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 37,417 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: -0.10%.
36,693
Population (2024)
37,232
Population (2010)
37,417
Peak (2019)
-0.10%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 37,232 |
| 2011 | 37,029 |
| 2012 | 36,926 |
| 2013 | 37,016 |
| 2014 | 36,993 |
| 2015 | 36,960 |
| 2016 | 37,120 |
| 2017 | 37,105 |
| 2018 | 37,272 |
| 2019 | 37,417 |
| 2020 | 36,410 |
| 2021 | 36,292 |
| 2022 | 36,237 |
| 2023 | 36,427 |
| 2024 | 36,693 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 87.3% |
| Black or African American | 4.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.8
Median Age
48.5%
Female
51.5%
Male
20.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.7% · Seniors (65+): 20.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $65,268$-4,636 vs state |
| Mean household income | $82,266 |
| Per-capita income | $32,565 |
| Poverty rate | 8.3%-1.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Alexander County is manufacturing, accounting for 24.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.8%
Carpool
84.1%
Public transit
5.4%
Work from home
27.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$190,000$-69,400 vs state
Median home value
$745
Median rent
81.7%
Homeownership rate
16,126
Total housing units
86.2%
Occupied
13.8%
Vacant
18.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.2%
With health insurance
89.7%
With broadband internet
24.0%
Foreign-born
7.1%
Veterans (18+)
18.2%
With a disability
93.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.6%
High School+
15.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in North Carolina
Other counties in North Carolina
Part of North Carolina
Metro areas in North Carolina
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Alexander County, North Carolina has a population of 36,440 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 67th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 140 people per square mile.
The population of Alexander County has declined 1.4% since 2010 (37,232 → 36,693), a -0.10% annualized rate.
The median household income in Alexander County, North Carolina is $65,268, with mean (average) household income of $82,266 and per-capita income of $32,565. 8.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Alexander County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.3%), Black or African American (4.0%), Hispanic or Latino (3.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Alexander County, North Carolina is 43.8 years. Residents are 48.5% female and 51.5% male.
The median home value in Alexander County is $190,000 and median monthly rent is $745. 81.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,126 total housing units, 13.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Alexander County, North Carolina is manufacturing, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Alexander County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.
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Full rankings of North Carolina counties
Statewide data for North Carolina
Population, race, income, age, and trends across North Carolina
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.