Anderson County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 59th-largest in Texas
The population of Anderson County, Texas is 57,825 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 59th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $58,846, the median home value is $173,400, and the median age is 39.5.
The population of Anderson County has grown 1.7% since 2010 (58,498 → 59,512), a +0.12% annualized rate.
57,825
Population
+0.12%
Annual growth
54
People / sq mi
$58,846
Median Income
$173,400
Median Home Value
Anderson County covers 1,063 sq mi of land at 54.4 people per square mile.
About Anderson County, TX
Anderson County is a county in Texas with a population of 57,825. It ranks #59 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 39.5, in line with the national median. The population is 61.1% male and 38.9% female.
The median household income in Anderson County is $58,846, below the US median of $74,580. 12.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $173,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,006. The homeownership rate of 70.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Anderson County reflects 14.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.6 minutes each way.
Anderson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Anderson County had a population of 58,498 in 2010 and 59,512 in 2024, a 1.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 59,512 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.13%.
59,512
Population (2024)
58,498
Population (2010)
59,512
Peak (2024)
0.13%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 58,498 |
| 2011 | 58,404 |
| 2012 | 58,074 |
| 2013 | 57,982 |
| 2014 | 57,846 |
| 2015 | 57,665 |
| 2016 | 57,595 |
| 2017 | 58,232 |
| 2018 | 58,138 |
| 2019 | 57,816 |
| 2020 | 57,937 |
| 2021 | 58,317 |
| 2022 | 57,296 |
| 2023 | 59,134 |
| 2024 | 59,512 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 60.2% |
| Black or African American | 18.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
39.5
Median Age
38.9%
Female
61.1%
Male
15.0%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.9% · Seniors (65+): 15.0%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $58,846$-17,446 vs state |
| Mean household income | $77,422 |
| Per-capita income | $25,793 |
| Poverty rate | 12.4%+1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 42.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Anderson County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.9% of workers.
How residents commute
1.0%
Drive alone
1.0%
Carpool
83.2%
Public transit
4.8%
Work from home
24.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$173,400$-87,000 vs state
Median home value
$1,006
Median rent
70.0%
Homeownership rate
20,474
Total housing units
83.7%
Occupied
16.3%
Vacant
30.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
81.7%
With health insurance
94.2%
With broadband internet
15.7%
Foreign-born
7.8%
Veterans (18+)
18.2%
With a disability
85.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.0%
High School+
14.5%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Anderson County, Texas has a population of 57,825 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 59th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 54 people per square mile.
The population of Anderson County has grown 1.7% since 2010 (58,498 → 59,512), a +0.12% annualized rate.
The median household income in Anderson County, Texas is $58,846, with mean (average) household income of $77,422 and per-capita income of $25,793. 12.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Anderson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (60.2%), Black or African American (18.8%), Hispanic or Latino (3.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Anderson County, Texas is 39.5 years. Residents are 38.9% female and 61.1% male.
The median home value in Anderson County is $173,400 and median monthly rent is $1,006. 70.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 20,474 total housing units, 16.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Anderson County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Anderson County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.