Bailey County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 185th-largest in Texas
The population of Bailey County, Texas is 7,044 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 185th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $70,625, the median home value is $104,400, and the median age is 35.1.
The population of Bailey County has declined 1.7% since 2010 (7,154 → 7,031), a -0.12% annualized rate.
7,044
Population
-0.12%
Annual growth
9
People / sq mi
$70,625
Median Income
$104,400
Median Home Value
Bailey County covers 827 sq mi of land at 8.5 people per square mile.
About Bailey County, TX
Bailey County is a county in Texas with a population of 7,044. It ranks #185 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 35.1, younger than the national median. The population is 48.5% male and 51.5% female.
The median household income in Bailey County is $70,625, below the US median of $74,580. 4.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $104,400, with monthly rent averaging $744. The homeownership rate of 78.9% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Bailey County reflects 16.7% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 14.7 minutes each way.
Bailey County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Bailey County had a population of 7,154 in 2010 and 7,031 in 2024, a -1.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,219 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -0.11%.
7,031
Population (2024)
7,154
Population (2010)
7,219
Peak (2015)
-0.11%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 7,154 |
| 2011 | 7,175 |
| 2012 | 7,139 |
| 2013 | 7,123 |
| 2014 | 6,962 |
| 2015 | 7,219 |
| 2016 | 7,138 |
| 2017 | 6,987 |
| 2018 | 6,901 |
| 2019 | 6,859 |
| 2020 | 6,867 |
| 2021 | 6,805 |
| 2022 | 6,853 |
| 2023 | 6,853 |
| 2024 | 7,031 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 71.0% |
| Black or African American | 0.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
35.1
Median Age
51.5%
Female
48.5%
Male
17.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 22.2% · Seniors (65+): 17.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $70,625$-5,667 vs state |
| Mean household income | $79,645 |
| Per-capita income | $30,860 |
| Poverty rate | 4.6%-5.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 0.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 48.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Bailey County is professional & business services, accounting for 17.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.6%
Carpool
74.0%
Public transit
5.3%
Work from home
14.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$104,400$-156,000 vs state
Median home value
$744
Median rent
78.9%
Homeownership rate
2,786
Total housing units
80.8%
Occupied
19.2%
Vacant
21.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
66.3%
With health insurance
84.3%
With broadband internet
19.0%
Foreign-born
1.7%
Veterans (18+)
11.8%
With a disability
48.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
71.9%
High School+
16.7%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Bailey County, Texas has a population of 7,044 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 185th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 9 people per square mile.
The population of Bailey County has declined 1.7% since 2010 (7,154 → 7,031), a -0.12% annualized rate.
The median household income in Bailey County, Texas is $70,625, with mean (average) household income of $79,645 and per-capita income of $30,860. 4.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Bailey County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (71.0%), Black or African American (0.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Bailey County, Texas is 35.1 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.
The median home value in Bailey County is $104,400 and median monthly rent is $744. 78.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,786 total housing units, 19.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Bailey County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 17.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.2%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Bailey County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.