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Population Review

Berkshire County, Massachusetts Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 11th-largest in Massachusetts

The population of Berkshire County, Massachusetts is 128,047 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 11th-largest county in Massachusetts. The median household income is $72,565, the median home value is $283,800, and the median age is 47.8.

The population of Berkshire County has declined 2.0% since 2010 (131,318 → 128,726), a -0.14% annualized rate.

Berkshire County within Massachusetts · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

128,047

Population

-0.14%

Annual growth

138

People / sq mi

$72,565

Median Income

$283,800

Median Home Value

Berkshire County covers 927 sq mi of land at 138.1 people per square mile.

About Berkshire County, MA

Berkshire County is a county in Massachusetts with a population of 128,047. It ranks #11 among counties in Massachusetts by population. The median age is 47.8, older than the national median. The population is 49.1% male and 50.9% female.

The median household income in Berkshire County is $72,565, near the US median of $74,580. 7.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $283,800, with monthly rent averaging $1,042. The homeownership rate of 70.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Berkshire County reflects 38.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 12.7% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 20.7 minutes each way.

Berkshire County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Berkshire County had a population of 131,318 in 2010 and 128,726 in 2024, a -2.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 131,318 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.14%.

2010 · 131K20102024

128,726

Population (2024)

131,318

Population (2010)

131,318

Peak (2010)

-0.14%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010131,318
2011130,565
2012130,321
2013129,542
2014128,928
2015127,950
2016127,182
2017126,518
2018126,146
2019125,217
2020129,812
2021130,199
2022129,551
2023128,863
2024128,726

Race & Ethnicity

White87.3%
Black or African American2.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

47.8

Median Age

50.9%

Female

49.1%

Male

24.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.0%
5–9
4.4%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
11.2%
45–54
11.9%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
8.7%
65–74
14.3%
75–84
7.2%
85+
3.2%

Children (under 15): 13.2% · Seniors (65+): 24.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$72,565$-28,776 vs state
Mean household income$105,155
Per-capita income$47,668
Poverty rate7.0%+0.4% vs state
Unemployment rate3.4%
Employment-to-population57.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
32.2%
Finance & real estate
10.5%
Education & health care
9.2%
Manufacturing
7.9%
Construction
6.2%
Information
5.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.2%
Public administration
4.0%

The largest employment sector in Berkshire County is professional & business services, accounting for 32.2% of workers.

How residents commute

1.4%

Drive alone

5.2%

Carpool

71.8%

Public transit

12.7%

Work from home

20.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$283,800$-242,000 vs state

Median home value

$1,042

Median rent

70.0%

Homeownership rate

69,861

Total housing units

80.9%

Occupied

19.1%

Vacant

30.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

97.9%

With health insurance

93.4%

With broadband internet

28.8%

Foreign-born

6.0%

Veterans (18+)

15.7%

With a disability

92.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.7%

High School+

38.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Massachusetts

Other counties in Massachusetts

Part of Massachusetts

Metro areas in Massachusetts

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Berkshire County, Massachusetts has a population of 128,047 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 11th-largest county in Massachusetts. Population density is 138 people per square mile.

The population of Berkshire County has declined 2.0% since 2010 (131,318 → 128,726), a -0.14% annualized rate.

The median household income in Berkshire County, Massachusetts is $72,565, with mean (average) household income of $105,155 and per-capita income of $47,668. 7.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Berkshire County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.3%), Black or African American (2.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Berkshire County, Massachusetts is 47.8 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.

The median home value in Berkshire County is $283,800 and median monthly rent is $1,042. 70.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 69,861 total housing units, 19.1% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Berkshire County, Massachusetts is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 32.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.

Boston is among the largest cities associated with Berkshire County, Massachusetts, with a population of 663,972.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.