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Population Review

Bernalillo County, New Mexico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in New Mexico

The population of Bernalillo County, New Mexico is 674,357 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in New Mexico. The median household income is $66,514, the median home value is $268,500, and the median age is 39.3.

The population of Bernalillo County has grown 1.2% since 2010 (663,940 → 671,747), a +0.08% annualized rate.

Bernalillo County within New Mexico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

674,357

Population

+0.08%

Annual growth

581

People / sq mi

$66,514

Median Income

$268,500

Median Home Value

Bernalillo County covers 1,161 sq mi of land at 580.7 people per square mile.

About Bernalillo County, NM

Bernalillo County is a county in New Mexico with a population of 674,357. It ranks #1 among counties in New Mexico by population. The median age is 39.3, in line with the national median. The population is 49.2% male and 50.8% female.

The median household income in Bernalillo County is $66,514, below the US median of $74,580. 11.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $268,500, with monthly rent averaging $1,087. The homeownership rate of 64.3% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Bernalillo County reflects 37.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 12.8% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.9 minutes each way.

Bernalillo County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Bernalillo County had a population of 663,940 in 2010 and 671,747 in 2024, a 1.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 679,425 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.08%.

2019 · 679K20102024

671,747

Population (2024)

663,940

Population (2010)

679,425

Peak (2019)

0.08%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010663,940
2011670,356
2012673,725
2013676,467
2014676,120
2015676,440
2016677,883
2017678,280
2018677,929
2019679,425
2020676,882
2021675,410
2022673,039
2023672,572
2024671,747

Race & Ethnicity

White54.8%
Black or African American3.0%
Asian2.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.3

Median Age

50.8%

Female

49.2%

Male

17.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
14.4%
35–44
13.6%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
6.3%
60–64
6.6%
65–74
10.7%
75–84
4.9%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 16.8% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$66,514+$4,389 vs state
Mean household income$90,528
Per-capita income$39,234
Poverty rate11.8%-1.9% vs state
Unemployment rate3.3%
Employment-to-population58.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
26.6%
Finance & real estate
15.7%
Education & health care
9.7%
Construction
6.7%
Public administration
6.5%
Information
5.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.5%
Manufacturing
4.7%

The largest employment sector in Bernalillo County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.6% of workers.

How residents commute

1.1%

Drive alone

1.8%

Carpool

73.3%

Public transit

12.8%

Work from home

22.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$268,500+$36,300 vs state

Median home value

$1,087

Median rent

64.3%

Homeownership rate

301,278

Total housing units

94.1%

Occupied

5.9%

Vacant

35.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.4%

With health insurance

95.0%

With broadband internet

35.7%

Foreign-born

8.1%

Veterans (18+)

15.6%

With a disability

73.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.4%

High School+

37.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in New Mexico

Other counties in New Mexico

Part of New Mexico

Metro areas in New Mexico

County rankings

Common questions about Bernalillo County, NM

Frequently Asked Questions

Bernalillo County, New Mexico has a population of 674,357 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in New Mexico. Population density is 581 people per square mile.

The population of Bernalillo County has grown 1.2% since 2010 (663,940 → 671,747), a +0.08% annualized rate.

The median household income in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is $66,514, with mean (average) household income of $90,528 and per-capita income of $39,234. 11.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Bernalillo County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (54.8%), Hispanic or Latino (7.7%), Black or African American (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is 39.3 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.

The median home value in Bernalillo County is $268,500 and median monthly rent is $1,087. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 301,278 total housing units, 5.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.

Albuquerque is among the largest cities associated with Bernalillo County, New Mexico, with a population of 562,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.