Bernalillo County, New Mexico Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in New Mexico
The population of Bernalillo County, New Mexico is 674,357 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in New Mexico. The median household income is $66,514, the median home value is $268,500, and the median age is 39.3.
The population of Bernalillo County has grown 1.2% since 2010 (663,940 → 671,747), a +0.08% annualized rate.
674,357
Population
+0.08%
Annual growth
581
People / sq mi
$66,514
Median Income
$268,500
Median Home Value
Bernalillo County covers 1,161 sq mi of land at 580.7 people per square mile.
About Bernalillo County, NM
Bernalillo County is a county in New Mexico with a population of 674,357. It ranks #1 among counties in New Mexico by population. The median age is 39.3, in line with the national median. The population is 49.2% male and 50.8% female.
The median household income in Bernalillo County is $66,514, below the US median of $74,580. 11.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $268,500, with monthly rent averaging $1,087. The homeownership rate of 64.3% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Bernalillo County reflects 37.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 12.8% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.9 minutes each way.
Bernalillo County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Bernalillo County had a population of 663,940 in 2010 and 671,747 in 2024, a 1.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 679,425 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.08%.
671,747
Population (2024)
663,940
Population (2010)
679,425
Peak (2019)
0.08%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 663,940 |
| 2011 | 670,356 |
| 2012 | 673,725 |
| 2013 | 676,467 |
| 2014 | 676,120 |
| 2015 | 676,440 |
| 2016 | 677,883 |
| 2017 | 678,280 |
| 2018 | 677,929 |
| 2019 | 679,425 |
| 2020 | 676,882 |
| 2021 | 675,410 |
| 2022 | 673,039 |
| 2023 | 672,572 |
| 2024 | 671,747 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 54.8% |
| Black or African American | 3.0% |
| Asian | 2.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 7.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
39.3
Median Age
50.8%
Female
49.2%
Male
17.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.8% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $66,514+$4,389 vs state |
| Mean household income | $90,528 |
| Per-capita income | $39,234 |
| Poverty rate | 11.8%-1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 58.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Bernalillo County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.6% of workers.
How residents commute
1.1%
Drive alone
1.8%
Carpool
73.3%
Public transit
12.8%
Work from home
22.9 min
Avg commute
Housing
$268,500+$36,300 vs state
Median home value
$1,087
Median rent
64.3%
Homeownership rate
301,278
Total housing units
94.1%
Occupied
5.9%
Vacant
35.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.4%
With health insurance
95.0%
With broadband internet
35.7%
Foreign-born
8.1%
Veterans (18+)
15.6%
With a disability
73.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.4%
High School+
37.4%
Bachelor's+
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Common questions about Bernalillo County, NM
Frequently Asked Questions
Bernalillo County, New Mexico has a population of 674,357 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in New Mexico. Population density is 581 people per square mile.
The population of Bernalillo County has grown 1.2% since 2010 (663,940 → 671,747), a +0.08% annualized rate.
The median household income in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is $66,514, with mean (average) household income of $90,528 and per-capita income of $39,234. 11.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Bernalillo County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (54.8%), Hispanic or Latino (7.7%), Black or African American (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is 39.3 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.
The median home value in Bernalillo County is $268,500 and median monthly rent is $1,087. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 301,278 total housing units, 5.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Bernalillo County, New Mexico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Albuquerque is among the largest cities associated with Bernalillo County, New Mexico, with a population of 562,488.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.