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Population Review

Santa Fe County, New Mexico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 3rd-largest in New Mexico

The population of Santa Fe County, New Mexico is 155,175 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 3rd-largest county in New Mexico. The median household income is $74,689, the median home value is $416,900, and the median age is 48.5.

The population of Santa Fe County has grown 9.2% since 2010 (144,526 → 157,765), a +0.63% annualized rate.

Santa Fe County within New Mexico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

155,175

Population

+0.63%

Annual growth

81

People / sq mi

$74,689

Median Income

$416,900

Median Home Value

Santa Fe County covers 1,910 sq mi of land at 81.2 people per square mile.

About Santa Fe County, NM

Santa Fe County is defined demographically by education — 44.2% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national average. Santa Fe County is a county in New Mexico with a population of 155,175. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in New Mexico in the country, at #3 by population.

The typical household earns $74,689 a year, near the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.0%, below the national 12.4%. Housing is expensive: the median home is worth $416,900, with typical rent around $1,318.

Degree attainment is near the top of the range for US counties: 44.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s, above the 35.0% national rate. Working from home is common here: 17.0% of workers do so, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.

The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Santa Fe County usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.

Santa Fe County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Santa Fe County had a population of 144,526 in 2010 and 157,765 in 2024, a 9.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 157,765 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.63%.

2024 · 158K20102024
Santa Fe County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

157,765

Population (2024)

144,526

Population (2010)

157,765

Peak (2024)

0.63%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010144,526
2011145,876
2012146,774
2013147,545
2014147,876
2015148,199
2016148,884
2017149,687
2018150,128
2019150,951
2020155,056
2021155,429
2022155,768
2023156,507
2024157,765

Race & Ethnicity

White61.9%
Black or African American1.0%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

48.5

Median Age

51.2%

Female

48.8%

Male

27.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.8%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
5.1%
15–19
5.3%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
10.8%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
7.0%
60–64
8.0%
65–74
16.9%
75–84
8.0%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 13.2% · Seniors (65+): 27.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$74,689+$12,564 vs state
Mean household income$105,593
Per-capita income$48,908
Poverty rate9.0%-4.7% vs state
Unemployment rate3.1%
Employment-to-population54.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.8%
Finance & real estate
16.7%
Education & health care
13.2%
Public administration
9.4%
Construction
7.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
6.3%
Information
4.6%
Retail trade
2.8%

The largest employment sector in Santa Fe County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.9%

Drive alone

2.1%

Carpool

69.7%

Public transit

17.0%

Work from home

23.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$416,900+$184,700 vs state

Median home value

$1,318

Median rent

70.6%

Homeownership rate

77,686

Total housing units

89.3%

Occupied

10.7%

Vacant

29.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

90.6%

With health insurance

93.6%

With broadband internet

41.7%

Foreign-born

7.0%

Veterans (18+)

14.8%

With a disability

69.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.4%

High School+

44.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in New Mexico

Other counties in New Mexico

Part of New Mexico

Metro areas in New Mexico

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Santa Fe County, New Mexico has a population of 155,175 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 3rd-largest county in New Mexico. Population density is 81 people per square mile.

The population of Santa Fe County has grown 9.2% since 2010 (144,526 → 157,765), a +0.63% annualized rate.

The median household income in Santa Fe County, New Mexico is $74,689, with mean (average) household income of $105,593 and per-capita income of $48,908. 9.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Santa Fe County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (61.9%), Hispanic or Latino (5.3%), Black or African American (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Santa Fe County, New Mexico is 48.5 years. Residents are 51.2% female and 48.8% male.

The median home value in Santa Fe County is $416,900 and median monthly rent is $1,318. 70.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 77,686 total housing units, 10.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Santa Fe County, New Mexico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.

Albuquerque is among the largest cities associated with Santa Fe County, New Mexico, with a population of 562,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.