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Population Review

Doña Ana County, New Mexico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 2nd-largest in New Mexico

The population of Doña Ana County, New Mexico is 221,665 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest county in New Mexico. The median household income is $55,663, the median home value is $205,400, and the median age is 34.0.

The population of Doña Ana County has grown 9.2% since 2010 (210,096 → 229,366), a +0.63% annualized rate.

Doña Ana County within New Mexico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

221,665

Population

+0.63%

Annual growth

58

People / sq mi

$55,663

Median Income

$205,400

Median Home Value

Doña Ana County covers 3,808 sq mi of land at 58.2 people per square mile.

About Doña Ana County, NM

Doña Ana County is a county in New Mexico with a population of 221,665. It ranks #2 among counties in New Mexico by population. The median age is 34.0, younger than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.

The median household income in Doña Ana County is $55,663, below the US median of $74,580. 18.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $205,400, with monthly rent averaging $903. The homeownership rate of 65.3% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Doña Ana County reflects 31.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.4 minutes each way.

Doña Ana County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Doña Ana County had a population of 210,096 in 2010 and 229,366 in 2024, a 9.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 229,366 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.63%.

2024 · 229K20102024

229,366

Population (2024)

210,096

Population (2010)

229,366

Peak (2024)

0.63%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010210,096
2011213,123
2012214,452
2013214,285
2014213,938
2015214,028
2016214,664
2017216,218
2018217,470
2019218,864
2020220,069
2021221,756
2022223,604
2023226,534
2024229,366

Race & Ethnicity

White48.9%
Black or African American1.7%
Asian0.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.9%
Two or More Races0.1%

Age & Sex

34.0

Median Age

50.6%

Female

49.4%

Male

16.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
8.2%
20–24
10.4%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
11.4%
45–54
10.0%
55–59
5.1%
60–64
5.7%
65–74
9.8%
75–84
5.1%
85+
1.9%

Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 16.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$55,663$-6,462 vs state
Mean household income$74,338
Per-capita income$28,726
Poverty rate18.4%+4.7% vs state
Unemployment rate3.9%
Employment-to-population53.2%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
28.8%
Finance & real estate
10.3%
Education & health care
9.2%
Construction
8.5%
Public administration
8.0%
Retail trade
5.0%
Manufacturing
4.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.6%

The largest employment sector in Doña Ana County is professional & business services, accounting for 28.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.3%

Drive alone

1.8%

Carpool

75.5%

Public transit

9.0%

Work from home

22.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$205,400$-26,800 vs state

Median home value

$903

Median rent

65.3%

Homeownership rate

91,402

Total housing units

91.4%

Occupied

8.6%

Vacant

34.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.0%

With health insurance

93.6%

With broadband internet

40.9%

Foreign-born

7.7%

Veterans (18+)

14.1%

With a disability

54.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

82.7%

High School+

31.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in New Mexico

Other counties in New Mexico

Part of New Mexico

Metro areas in New Mexico

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Doña Ana County, New Mexico has a population of 221,665 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest county in New Mexico. Population density is 58 people per square mile.

The population of Doña Ana County has grown 9.2% since 2010 (210,096 → 229,366), a +0.63% annualized rate.

The median household income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico is $55,663, with mean (average) household income of $74,338 and per-capita income of $28,726. 18.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Doña Ana County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (48.9%), Hispanic or Latino (2.9%), Black or African American (1.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Doña Ana County, New Mexico is 34.0 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.

The median home value in Doña Ana County is $205,400 and median monthly rent is $903. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 91,402 total housing units, 8.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Doña Ana County, New Mexico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 28.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.9%.

Albuquerque is among the largest cities associated with Doña Ana County, New Mexico, with a population of 562,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.