Bowie County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 44th-largest in Texas
The population of Bowie County, Texas is 92,321 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 44th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $59,295, the median home value is $161,300, and the median age is 38.4.
The population of Bowie County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (92,645 → 91,992), a -0.05% annualized rate.
92,321
Population
-0.05%
Annual growth
104
People / sq mi
$59,295
Median Income
$161,300
Median Home Value
Bowie County covers 885 sq mi of land at 104.3 people per square mile.
About Bowie County, TX
Bowie County is a county in Texas with a population of 92,321. It ranks #44 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 38.4, in line with the national median. The population is 50.3% male and 49.7% female.
The median household income in Bowie County is $59,295, below the US median of $74,580. 12.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $161,300, with monthly rent averaging $966. The homeownership rate of 62.7% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Bowie County reflects 22.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 19.2 minutes each way.
Bowie County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Bowie County had a population of 92,645 in 2010 and 91,992 in 2024, a -0.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 93,922 in 2018. Average annual growth rate: -0.05%.
91,992
Population (2024)
92,645
Population (2010)
93,922
Peak (2018)
-0.05%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 92,645 |
| 2011 | 92,832 |
| 2012 | 93,068 |
| 2013 | 93,425 |
| 2014 | 93,337 |
| 2015 | 93,146 |
| 2016 | 93,575 |
| 2017 | 93,625 |
| 2018 | 93,922 |
| 2019 | 93,505 |
| 2020 | 92,913 |
| 2021 | 92,290 |
| 2022 | 91,689 |
| 2023 | 91,692 |
| 2024 | 91,992 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 65.7% |
| Black or African American | 24.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
38.4
Median Age
49.7%
Female
50.3%
Male
17.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.6% · Seniors (65+): 17.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $59,295$-16,997 vs state |
| Mean household income | $81,415 |
| Per-capita income | $31,100 |
| Poverty rate | 12.1%+1.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.0% |
| Employment-to-population | 52.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Bowie County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
84.0%
Public transit
5.9%
Work from home
19.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$161,300$-99,100 vs state
Median home value
$966
Median rent
62.7%
Homeownership rate
39,791
Total housing units
87.5%
Occupied
12.5%
Vacant
37.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
84.6%
With health insurance
87.3%
With broadband internet
30.9%
Foreign-born
8.5%
Veterans (18+)
13.7%
With a disability
93.1%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.0%
High School+
22.1%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Bowie County, Texas has a population of 92,321 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 44th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 104 people per square mile.
The population of Bowie County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (92,645 → 91,992), a -0.05% annualized rate.
The median household income in Bowie County, Texas is $59,295, with mean (average) household income of $81,415 and per-capita income of $31,100. 12.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Bowie County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (65.7%), Black or African American (24.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Bowie County, Texas is 38.4 years. Residents are 49.7% female and 50.3% male.
The median home value in Bowie County is $161,300 and median monthly rent is $966. 62.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 39,791 total housing units, 12.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Bowie County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.0%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Bowie County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.