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Population Review

Brazos County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 24th-largest in Texas

The population of Brazos County, Texas is 237,980 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 24th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $58,388, the median home value is $279,700, and the median age is 26.8.

The population of Brazos County has grown 27.6% since 2010 (195,671 → 249,624), a +1.75% annualized rate.

Brazos County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

237,980

Population

+1.75%

Annual growth

406

People / sq mi

$58,388

Median Income

$279,700

Median Home Value

Brazos County covers 586 sq mi of land at 406.0 people per square mile.

About Brazos County, TX

Brazos County skews on age — the median resident is 26.8, younger than the national median. Brazos County is a county in Texas with a population of 237,980. It ranks #24 among counties in Texas by population.

The typical household here earns about $58,388, below the US median of $78,538. Roughly 12.4% of residents fall below the poverty line, close to the national 12.4%. A typical home is worth $279,700, with typical rent around $1,160.

The population is unusually well-credentialed for US counties — 42.5% of adults have a four-year degree, above the national 35.0%. About 9.6% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 19 minutes each way.

Brazos County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Brazos County had a population of 195,671 in 2010 and 249,624 in 2024, a 27.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 249,624 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.76%.

2024 · 250K20102024
Brazos County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

249,624

Population (2024)

195,671

Population (2010)

249,624

Peak (2024)

1.76%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010195,671
2011197,481
2012200,304
2013204,164
2014209,039
2015216,339
2016219,881
2017223,985
2018226,011
2019229,418
2020234,515
2021237,637
2022242,515
2023247,263
2024249,624

Race & Ethnicity

White66.4%
Black or African American10.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

26.8

Median Age

49.5%

Female

50.5%

Male

9.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
11.4%
20–24
18.6%
25–34
14.6%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
8.9%
55–59
4.2%
60–64
4.0%
65–74
6.0%
75–84
2.6%
85+
1.2%

Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 9.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$58,388$-17,904 vs state
Mean household income$88,284
Per-capita income$33,928
Poverty rate12.4%+1.9% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population60.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
31.7%
Education & health care
11.9%
Finance & real estate
10.2%
Construction
7.0%
Manufacturing
6.1%
Information
5.2%
Retail trade
4.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.1%

The largest employment sector in Brazos County is professional & business services, accounting for 31.7% of workers.

How residents commute

1.5%

Drive alone

2.4%

Carpool

75.0%

Public transit

9.6%

Work from home

18.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$279,700+$19,300 vs state

Median home value

$1,160

Median rent

46.8%

Homeownership rate

99,118

Total housing units

89.2%

Occupied

10.8%

Vacant

53.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

88.1%

With health insurance

96.9%

With broadband internet

21.3%

Foreign-born

4.3%

Veterans (18+)

10.2%

With a disability

75.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.0%

High School+

42.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Brazos County, Texas has a population of 237,980 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 24th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 406 people per square mile.

The population of Brazos County has grown 27.6% since 2010 (195,671 → 249,624), a +1.75% annualized rate.

The median household income in Brazos County, Texas is $58,388, with mean (average) household income of $88,284 and per-capita income of $33,928. 12.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Brazos County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (66.4%), Black or African American (10.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Brazos County, Texas is 26.8 years. Residents are 49.5% female and 50.5% male.

The median home value in Brazos County is $279,700 and median monthly rent is $1,160. 46.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 99,118 total housing units, 10.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Brazos County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 31.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with Brazos County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.


Brazos County, TX Climate

Brazos County, TX has an average annual temperature of 20°C (68°F) and receives about 1023 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

20°C

Avg Temp

1023

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

0°10°20°30°40°125mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Brazos County, TX — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January10° / 49°81 mm
February12° / 53°71 mm
March16° / 61°71 mm
April20° / 67°92 mm
May24° / 75°125 mm
June27° / 81°91 mm
July29° / 84°55 mm
August29° / 84°60 mm
September26° / 79°120 mm
October21° / 70°100 mm
November15° / 60°81 mm
December11° / 52°76 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Brazos County, TX

The most comfortable months to visit Brazos County, TX are typically October, April and March, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 35°C high). The coldest is January (near 4°C low). May is usually the wettest month.

OctoberAprilMarch

Where to stay near Brazos County

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Top-rated places to stay near Brazos County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.