Brazos County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 24th-largest in Texas
The population of Brazos County, Texas is 237,980 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 24th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $58,388, the median home value is $279,700, and the median age is 26.8.
The population of Brazos County has grown 27.6% since 2010 (195,671 → 249,624), a +1.75% annualized rate.
237,980
Population
+1.75%
Annual growth
406
People / sq mi
$58,388
Median Income
$279,700
Median Home Value
Brazos County covers 586 sq mi of land at 406.0 people per square mile.
About Brazos County, TX
Brazos County is a county in Texas with a population of 237,980. It ranks #24 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 26.8, younger than the national median. The population is 50.5% male and 49.5% female.
The median household income in Brazos County is $58,388, below the US median of $74,580. 12.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $279,700, with monthly rent averaging $1,160. The homeownership rate of 46.8% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Brazos County reflects 42.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.6% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 18.5 minutes each way.
Brazos County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Brazos County had a population of 195,671 in 2010 and 249,624 in 2024, a 27.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 249,624 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.76%.
249,624
Population (2024)
195,671
Population (2010)
249,624
Peak (2024)
1.76%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 195,671 |
| 2011 | 197,481 |
| 2012 | 200,304 |
| 2013 | 204,164 |
| 2014 | 209,039 |
| 2015 | 216,339 |
| 2016 | 219,881 |
| 2017 | 223,985 |
| 2018 | 226,011 |
| 2019 | 229,418 |
| 2020 | 234,515 |
| 2021 | 237,637 |
| 2022 | 242,515 |
| 2023 | 247,263 |
| 2024 | 249,624 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 66.4% |
| Black or African American | 10.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
26.8
Median Age
49.5%
Female
50.5%
Male
9.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 9.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $58,388$-17,904 vs state |
| Mean household income | $88,284 |
| Per-capita income | $33,928 |
| Poverty rate | 12.4%+1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 60.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Brazos County is professional & business services, accounting for 31.7% of workers.
How residents commute
1.5%
Drive alone
2.4%
Carpool
75.0%
Public transit
9.6%
Work from home
18.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$279,700+$19,300 vs state
Median home value
$1,160
Median rent
46.8%
Homeownership rate
99,118
Total housing units
89.2%
Occupied
10.8%
Vacant
53.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
88.1%
With health insurance
96.9%
With broadband internet
21.3%
Foreign-born
4.3%
Veterans (18+)
10.2%
With a disability
75.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.0%
High School+
42.5%
Bachelor's+
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Frequently Asked Questions
Brazos County, Texas has a population of 237,980 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 24th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 406 people per square mile.
The population of Brazos County has grown 27.6% since 2010 (195,671 → 249,624), a +1.75% annualized rate.
The median household income in Brazos County, Texas is $58,388, with mean (average) household income of $88,284 and per-capita income of $33,928. 12.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Brazos County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (66.4%), Black or African American (10.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Brazos County, Texas is 26.8 years. Residents are 49.5% female and 50.5% male.
The median home value in Brazos County is $279,700 and median monthly rent is $1,160. 46.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 99,118 total housing units, 10.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Brazos County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 31.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Brazos County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.