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Population Review

Brookings County, South Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 5th-largest in South Dakota

The population of Brookings County, South Dakota is 34,968 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest county in South Dakota. The median household income is $67,341, the median home value is $246,300, and the median age is 28.0.

The population of Brookings County has grown 13.6% since 2010 (32,003 → 36,359), a +0.92% annualized rate.

Brookings County within South Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

34,968

Population

+0.92%

Annual growth

44

People / sq mi

$67,341

Median Income

$246,300

Median Home Value

Brookings County covers 792 sq mi of land at 44.1 people per square mile.

About Brookings County, SD

Brookings County is a county in South Dakota with a population of 34,968. It ranks #5 among counties in South Dakota by population. The median age is 28.0, younger than the national median. The population is 51.1% male and 48.9% female.

The median household income in Brookings County is $67,341, below the US median of $74,580. 5.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $246,300, with monthly rent averaging $874. The homeownership rate of 58.9% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Brookings County reflects 44.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 13.8 minutes each way.

Brookings County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Brookings County had a population of 32,003 in 2010 and 36,359 in 2024, a 13.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 36,359 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.92%.

2024 · 36K20102024

36,359

Population (2024)

32,003

Population (2010)

36,359

Peak (2024)

0.92%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201032,003
201132,151
201232,799
201333,059
201433,304
201533,861
201634,371
201734,871
201835,266
201935,463
202034,349
202134,705
202235,442
202335,912
202436,359

Race & Ethnicity

White88.7%
Black or African American1.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

28.0

Median Age

48.9%

Female

51.1%

Male

13.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
5.5%
15–19
11.4%
20–24
16.7%
25–34
12.8%
35–44
11.1%
45–54
8.1%
55–59
4.3%
60–64
4.9%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
4.0%
85+
1.4%

Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 13.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$67,341$-5,080 vs state
Mean household income$87,946
Per-capita income$34,769
Poverty rate5.0%-2.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.5%
Employment-to-population66.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
27.7%
Manufacturing
21.2%
Finance & real estate
8.1%
Education & health care
7.7%
Agriculture
6.5%
Information
5.0%
Construction
4.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
2.6%

The largest employment sector in Brookings County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.7% of workers.

How residents commute

0.6%

Drive alone

3.4%

Carpool

75.1%

Public transit

10.9%

Work from home

13.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$246,300+$9,500 vs state

Median home value

$874

Median rent

58.9%

Homeownership rate

15,025

Total housing units

89.8%

Occupied

10.2%

Vacant

41.1%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

95.7%

With health insurance

95.7%

With broadband internet

38.1%

Foreign-born

4.9%

Veterans (18+)

9.1%

With a disability

91.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

96.7%

High School+

44.0%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Dakota

Other counties in South Dakota

Part of South Dakota

Metro areas in South Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Brookings County, South Dakota has a population of 34,968 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest county in South Dakota. Population density is 44 people per square mile.

The population of Brookings County has grown 13.6% since 2010 (32,003 → 36,359), a +0.92% annualized rate.

The median household income in Brookings County, South Dakota is $67,341, with mean (average) household income of $87,946 and per-capita income of $34,769. 5.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Brookings County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (88.7%), Hispanic or Latino (2.5%), Black or African American (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Brookings County, South Dakota is 28.0 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.

The median home value in Brookings County is $246,300 and median monthly rent is $874. 58.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 15,025 total housing units, 10.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Brookings County, South Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.

Sioux Falls is among the largest cities associated with Brookings County, South Dakota, with a population of 197,642.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.