Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 5th-largest in Puerto Rico
The population of Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico is 126,239 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest county in Puerto Rico. The median household income is $30,113, the median home value is $143,300, and the median age is 44.2.
126,239
Population
2154
People / sq mi
$30,113
Median Income
$143,300
Median Home Value
Caguas Municipio covers 59 sq mi of land at 2154.1 people per square mile.
About Caguas Municipio,
Caguas Municipio is a county in Puerto Rico with a population of 126,239. It ranks #5 among counties in Puerto Rico by population. The median age is 44.2, older than the national median. The population is 46.2% male and 53.8% female.
The median household income in Caguas Municipio is $30,113, below the US median of $74,580. 34.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $143,300, with monthly rent averaging $632. The homeownership rate of 66.6% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Roughly 6.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 30.3 minutes each way.
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 45.1% |
| Black or African American | 8.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.2
Median Age
53.8%
Female
46.2%
Male
22.1%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 12.9% · Seniors (65+): 22.1%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $30,113 |
| Mean household income | $48,795 |
| Per-capita income | $20,696 |
| Poverty rate | 34.3% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 44.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Caguas Municipio is professional & business services, accounting for 23.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
1.8%
Carpool
79.0%
Public transit
6.4%
Work from home
30.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$143,300
Median home value
$632
Median rent
66.6%
Homeownership rate
58,929
Total housing units
85.7%
Occupied
14.3%
Vacant
33.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.6%
With health insurance
Education
-
High School+
-
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Puerto Rico
Other counties in Puerto Rico
Part of Puerto Rico
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico has a population of 126,239 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest county in Puerto Rico. Population density is 2154 people per square mile.
The median household income in Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico is $30,113, with mean (average) household income of $48,795 and per-capita income of $20,696. 34.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Caguas Municipio, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (45.1%), Black or African American (8.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico is 44.2 years. Residents are 53.8% female and 46.2% male.
The median home value in Caguas Municipio is $143,300 and median monthly rent is $632. 66.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 58,929 total housing units, 14.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.5%.
San Juan is among the largest cities associated with Caguas Municipio, Puerto Rico, with a population of 320,691.
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Statewide data for Puerto Rico
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Puerto Rico
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.