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Population Review

San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in Puerto Rico

The population of San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is 338,661 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in Puerto Rico. The median household income is $26,981, the median home value is $171,400, and the median age is 45.4.

San Juan Municipio within Puerto Rico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

338,661

Population

7072

People / sq mi

$26,981

Median Income

$171,400

Median Home Value

San Juan Municipio covers 48 sq mi of land at 7072.2 people per square mile.

About San Juan Municipio, PR

What distinguishes San Juan Municipio is density: among the most densely settled of US counties, around 7,072 people per square mile. San Juan Municipio is a county in Puerto Rico with a population of 338,661. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Puerto Rico in the country, at #1 by population.

Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $26,981, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 36.1%, is among the steepest of comparable US counties and above the national 12.4%. Median home value is $171,400, with typical rent around $596.

Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 7.3%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.

That density explains much of the rest of the profile in San Juan Municipio: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.

Race & Ethnicity

White32.2%
Black or African American10.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.4

Median Age

54.3%

Female

45.7%

Male

24.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.4%
5–9
4.2%
10–14
4.9%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
7.0%
65–74
12.1%
75–84
8.4%
85+
4.3%

Children (under 15): 12.5% · Seniors (65+): 24.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$26,981+$1,885 vs state
Mean household income$52,349
Per-capita income$24,332
Poverty rate36.1%-2.1% vs state
Unemployment rate7.5%
Employment-to-population44.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.5%
Finance & real estate
15.9%
Education & health care
10.2%
Information
8.6%
Public administration
7.3%
Arts, entertainment & food
7.3%
Construction
5.9%
Retail trade
3.9%

The largest employment sector in San Juan Municipio is professional & business services, accounting for 20.5% of workers.

How residents commute

3.7%

Drive alone

4.8%

Carpool

73.6%

Public transit

7.3%

Work from home

24.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$171,400+$46,800 vs state

Median home value

$596

Median rent

53.5%

Homeownership rate

193,011

Total housing units

76.6%

Occupied

23.4%

Vacant

46.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.0%

With health insurance

Education

-

High School+

-

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Puerto Rico

Other counties in Puerto Rico

Part of Puerto Rico

Metro areas in Puerto Rico

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico has a population of 338,661 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in Puerto Rico. Population density is 7072 people per square mile.

The median household income in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is $26,981, with mean (average) household income of $52,349 and per-capita income of $24,332. 36.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In San Juan Municipio, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (32.2%), Black or African American (10.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is 45.4 years. Residents are 54.3% female and 45.7% male.

The median home value in San Juan Municipio is $171,400 and median monthly rent is $596. 53.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 193,011 total housing units, 23.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 7.5%.

San Juan is among the largest cities associated with San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico, with a population of 320,691.

Where to stay near San Juan Municipio

Visiting or relocating to San Juan Municipio, PR? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near San Juan Municipio

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.