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Population Review

San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in Puerto Rico

The population of San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is 338,661 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in Puerto Rico. The median household income is $26,981, the median home value is $171,400, and the median age is 45.4.

San Juan Municipio within Puerto Rico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

338,661

Population

7072

People / sq mi

$26,981

Median Income

$171,400

Median Home Value

San Juan Municipio covers 48 sq mi of land at 7072.2 people per square mile.

About San Juan Municipio,

San Juan Municipio is a county in Puerto Rico with a population of 338,661. It ranks #1 among counties in Puerto Rico by population. The median age is 45.4, older than the national median. The population is 45.7% male and 54.3% female.

The median household income in San Juan Municipio is $26,981, below the US median of $74,580. 36.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $171,400, with monthly rent averaging $596. The homeownership rate of 53.5% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Roughly 7.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.7 minutes each way.

Race & Ethnicity

White32.2%
Black or African American10.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.4

Median Age

54.3%

Female

45.7%

Male

24.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.4%
5–9
4.2%
10–14
4.9%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
7.0%
65–74
12.1%
75–84
8.4%
85+
4.3%

Children (under 15): 12.5% · Seniors (65+): 24.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$26,981
Mean household income$52,349
Per-capita income$24,332
Poverty rate36.1%
Unemployment rate7.5%
Employment-to-population44.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.5%
Finance & real estate
15.9%
Education & health care
10.2%
Information
8.6%
Public administration
7.3%
Arts, entertainment & food
7.3%
Construction
5.9%
Retail trade
3.9%

The largest employment sector in San Juan Municipio is professional & business services, accounting for 20.5% of workers.

How residents commute

3.7%

Drive alone

4.8%

Carpool

73.6%

Public transit

7.3%

Work from home

24.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$171,400

Median home value

$596

Median rent

53.5%

Homeownership rate

193,011

Total housing units

76.6%

Occupied

23.4%

Vacant

46.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.0%

With health insurance

Education

-

High School+

-

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Puerto Rico

Other counties in Puerto Rico

Part of Puerto Rico

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico has a population of 338,661 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in Puerto Rico. Population density is 7072 people per square mile.

The median household income in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is $26,981, with mean (average) household income of $52,349 and per-capita income of $24,332. 36.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In San Juan Municipio, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (32.2%), Black or African American (10.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is 45.4 years. Residents are 54.3% female and 45.7% male.

The median home value in San Juan Municipio is $171,400 and median monthly rent is $596. 53.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 193,011 total housing units, 23.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 7.5%.

San Juan is among the largest cities associated with San Juan Municipio, Puerto Rico, with a population of 320,691.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.