Callahan County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 142nd-largest in Texas
The population of Callahan County, Texas is 14,017 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 142nd-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $68,455, the median home value is $144,800, and the median age is 43.8.
The population of Callahan County has grown 8.2% since 2010 (13,511 → 14,615), a +0.56% annualized rate.
14,017
Population
+0.56%
Annual growth
16
People / sq mi
$68,455
Median Income
$144,800
Median Home Value
Callahan County covers 899 sq mi of land at 15.6 people per square mile.
About Callahan County, TX
Callahan County is a county in Texas with a population of 14,017. It ranks #142 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 43.8, older than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.
The median household income in Callahan County is $68,455, below the US median of $74,580. 6.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $144,800, with monthly rent averaging $881. The homeownership rate of 82.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Callahan County reflects 23.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.6 minutes each way.
Callahan County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Callahan County had a population of 13,511 in 2010 and 14,615 in 2024, a 8.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 14,615 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.57%.
14,615
Population (2024)
13,511
Population (2010)
14,615
Peak (2024)
0.57%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 13,511 |
| 2011 | 13,513 |
| 2012 | 13,488 |
| 2013 | 13,502 |
| 2014 | 13,508 |
| 2015 | 13,595 |
| 2016 | 13,789 |
| 2017 | 13,967 |
| 2018 | 13,986 |
| 2019 | 13,941 |
| 2020 | 13,753 |
| 2021 | 14,106 |
| 2022 | 14,275 |
| 2023 | 14,455 |
| 2024 | 14,615 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 85.6% |
| Black or African American | 1.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.2% |
Age & Sex
43.8
Median Age
50.6%
Female
49.4%
Male
20.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 20.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $68,455$-7,837 vs state |
| Mean household income | $81,976 |
| Per-capita income | $33,609 |
| Poverty rate | 6.7%-3.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.0% |
| Employment-to-population | 54.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Callahan County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.5%
Carpool
76.7%
Public transit
8.4%
Work from home
26.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$144,800$-115,600 vs state
Median home value
$881
Median rent
82.0%
Homeownership rate
6,523
Total housing units
80.3%
Occupied
19.7%
Vacant
18.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
83.8%
With health insurance
95.4%
With broadband internet
21.2%
Foreign-born
9.6%
Veterans (18+)
18.9%
With a disability
93.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
93.1%
High School+
23.9%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Callahan County, Texas has a population of 14,017 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 142nd-largest county in Texas. Population density is 16 people per square mile.
The population of Callahan County has grown 8.2% since 2010 (13,511 → 14,615), a +0.56% annualized rate.
The median household income in Callahan County, Texas is $68,455, with mean (average) household income of $81,976 and per-capita income of $33,609. 6.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Callahan County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (85.6%), Black or African American (1.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Callahan County, Texas is 43.8 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
The median home value in Callahan County is $144,800 and median monthly rent is $881. 82.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 6,523 total housing units, 19.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Callahan County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Callahan County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.