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Population Review

Callahan County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 142nd-largest in Texas

The population of Callahan County, Texas is 14,017 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 142nd-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $68,455, the median home value is $144,800, and the median age is 43.8.

The population of Callahan County has grown 8.2% since 2010 (13,511 → 14,615), a +0.56% annualized rate.

Callahan County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

14,017

Population

+0.56%

Annual growth

16

People / sq mi

$68,455

Median Income

$144,800

Median Home Value

Callahan County covers 899 sq mi of land at 15.6 people per square mile.

About Callahan County, TX

Homeownership is the standout figure in Callahan County: 82.0% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 14,017 residents, Callahan County is a county in Texas.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $68,455 — below the US median of $78,538. Only 6.7% of residents live in poverty, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $144,800, with typical rent around $881.

Roughly 23.9% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.4%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Callahan County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.

Callahan County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Callahan County had a population of 13,511 in 2010 and 14,615 in 2024, a 8.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 14,615 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.57%.

2024 · 15K20102024
Callahan County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

14,615

Population (2024)

13,511

Population (2010)

14,615

Peak (2024)

0.57%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201013,511
201113,513
201213,488
201313,502
201413,508
201513,595
201613,789
201713,967
201813,986
201913,941
202013,753
202114,106
202214,275
202314,455
202414,615

Race & Ethnicity

White85.6%
Black or African American1.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%
Two or More Races0.2%

Age & Sex

43.8

Median Age

50.6%

Female

49.4%

Male

20.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
7.7%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
10.0%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
11.9%
55–59
5.9%
60–64
9.5%
65–74
12.5%
75–84
5.5%
85+
2.8%

Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 20.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$68,455$-7,837 vs state
Mean household income$81,976
Per-capita income$33,609
Poverty rate6.7%-3.8% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population54.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
19.4%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Construction
9.0%
Education & health care
8.0%
Information
7.5%
Finance & real estate
6.6%
Agriculture
6.5%
Retail trade
6.3%

The largest employment sector in Callahan County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

0.5%

Carpool

76.7%

Public transit

8.4%

Work from home

26.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$144,800$-115,600 vs state

Median home value

$881

Median rent

82.0%

Homeownership rate

6,523

Total housing units

80.3%

Occupied

19.7%

Vacant

18.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

83.8%

With health insurance

95.4%

With broadband internet

21.2%

Foreign-born

9.6%

Veterans (18+)

18.9%

With a disability

93.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.1%

High School+

23.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Callahan County, Texas has a population of 14,017 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 142nd-largest county in Texas. Population density is 16 people per square mile.

The population of Callahan County has grown 8.2% since 2010 (13,511 → 14,615), a +0.56% annualized rate.

The median household income in Callahan County, Texas is $68,455, with mean (average) household income of $81,976 and per-capita income of $33,609. 6.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Callahan County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (85.6%), Black or African American (1.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Callahan County, Texas is 43.8 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.

The median home value in Callahan County is $144,800 and median monthly rent is $881. 82.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 6,523 total housing units, 19.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Callahan County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with Callahan County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.


Callahan County, TX Climate

Callahan County, TX has an average annual temperature of 17.6°C (64°F) and receives about 660 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

17.6°C

Avg Temp

660

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-5°5°15°25°35°84mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Callahan County, TX — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January6° / 43°31 mm
February9° / 48°35 mm
March13° / 56°41 mm
April18° / 64°52 mm
May22° / 72°82 mm
June26° / 78°84 mm
July28° / 82°46 mm
August28° / 82°62 mm
September24° / 75°83 mm
October19° / 65°74 mm
November12° / 53°39 mm
December8° / 46°31 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Callahan County, TX

The most comfortable months to visit Callahan County, TX are typically May, April and October, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 35°C high). The coldest is January (near -1°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

MayAprilOctober

Where to stay near Callahan County

Visiting or relocating to Callahan County, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Callahan County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.