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Population Review

Cass County, Michigan Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 35th-largest in Michigan

The population of Cass County, Michigan is 51,606 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 35th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $68,011, the median home value is $205,200, and the median age is 45.5.

The population of Cass County has declined 1.3% since 2010 (52,245 → 51,550), a -0.10% annualized rate.

Cass County within Michigan · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

51,606

Population

-0.10%

Annual growth

105

People / sq mi

$68,011

Median Income

$205,200

Median Home Value

Cass County covers 490 sq mi of land at 105.3 people per square mile.

About Cass County, MI

Cass County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 51.4% of the population. With 51,606 residents, Cass County is a county in Michigan. It ranks #35 among counties in Michigan by population.

Median household income is $68,011, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.5%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $205,200, with typical rent around $870.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 21.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 6.7%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.

The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Cass County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.

Cass County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Cass County had a population of 52,245 in 2010 and 51,550 in 2024, a -1.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 52,245 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.10%.

2010 · 52K20102024
Cass County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

51,550

Population (2024)

52,245

Population (2010)

52,245

Peak (2010)

-0.10%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201052,245
201152,210
201251,815
201351,601
201451,585
201551,370
201651,326
201751,534
201851,773
201951,847
202051,553
202151,523
202251,409
202351,566
202451,550

Race & Ethnicity

White86.1%
Black or African American4.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.5

Median Age

49.6%

Female

50.4%

Male

21.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
6.7%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
10.1%
35–44
11.2%
45–54
13.0%
55–59
7.2%
60–64
8.4%
65–74
13.4%
75–84
6.4%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 16.5% · Seniors (65+): 21.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$68,011$-3,138 vs state
Mean household income$94,695
Per-capita income$38,544
Poverty rate10.5%+1.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population56.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
24.1%
Professional & business services
21.3%
Construction
9.0%
Finance & real estate
7.6%
Education & health care
7.2%
Retail trade
4.5%
Information
4.3%
Arts, entertainment & food
3.9%

The largest employment sector in Cass County is manufacturing, accounting for 24.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.5%

Drive alone

2.1%

Carpool

78.9%

Public transit

6.7%

Work from home

25.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$205,200$-12,400 vs state

Median home value

$870

Median rent

80.5%

Homeownership rate

25,543

Total housing units

82.6%

Occupied

17.4%

Vacant

19.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.7%

With health insurance

92.1%

With broadband internet

51.4%

Foreign-born

8.1%

Veterans (18+)

16.3%

With a disability

95.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.2%

High School+

21.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Michigan

Other counties in Michigan

Part of Michigan

Metro areas in Michigan

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Cass County, Michigan has a population of 51,606 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 35th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 105 people per square mile.

The population of Cass County has declined 1.3% since 2010 (52,245 → 51,550), a -0.10% annualized rate.

The median household income in Cass County, Michigan is $68,011, with mean (average) household income of $94,695 and per-capita income of $38,544. 10.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Cass County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (86.1%), Black or African American (4.3%), Hispanic or Latino (2.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Cass County, Michigan is 45.5 years. Residents are 49.6% female and 50.4% male.

The median home value in Cass County is $205,200 and median monthly rent is $870. 80.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,543 total housing units, 17.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Cass County, Michigan is manufacturing, employing 24.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Cass County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.