Culberson County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 231st-largest in Texas
The population of Culberson County, Texas is 2,181 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 231st-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $42,672, the median home value is $84,500, and the median age is 48.1.
The population of Culberson County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (2,404 → 2,254), a -0.46% annualized rate.
2,181
Population
-0.46%
Annual growth
1
People / sq mi
$42,672
Median Income
$84,500
Median Home Value
Culberson County covers 3,812 sq mi of land at 0.6 people per square mile.
About Culberson County, TX
Culberson County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most sparsely settled of US counties, at roughly 1 people per square mile. Culberson County is a county in Texas with a population of 2,181.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $42,672, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 11.3%, below the national 12.4%. Real estate is inexpensive, with a typical home worth only $84,500, with typical rent around $971.
College attainment is 16.3%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is rare here (1.1%, below the national 14.0%), and the average commute runs about 12 minutes each way.
Culberson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Culberson County had a population of 2,404 in 2010 and 2,254 in 2024, a -6.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,404 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.45%.
2,254
Population (2024)
2,404
Population (2010)
2,404
Peak (2010)
-0.45%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 2,404 |
| 2011 | 2,393 |
| 2012 | 2,317 |
| 2013 | 2,305 |
| 2014 | 2,282 |
| 2015 | 2,252 |
| 2016 | 2,216 |
| 2017 | 2,227 |
| 2018 | 2,176 |
| 2019 | 2,146 |
| 2020 | 2,186 |
| 2021 | 2,183 |
| 2022 | 2,159 |
| 2023 | 2,195 |
| 2024 | 2,254 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 46.2% |
| Black or African American | 0.2% |
| Asian | 1.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
48.1
Median Age
45.7%
Female
54.3%
Male
26.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.9% · Seniors (65+): 26.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $42,672$-33,620 vs state |
| Mean household income | $53,258 |
| Per-capita income | $22,621 |
| Poverty rate | 11.3%+0.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 0.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 52.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Culberson County is education & health care, accounting for 24.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.3%
Carpool
90.8%
Public transit
1.1%
Work from home
11.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$84,500$-175,900 vs state
Median home value
$971
Median rent
74.1%
Homeownership rate
959
Total housing units
73.2%
Occupied
26.8%
Vacant
25.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
71.9%
With health insurance
75.9%
With broadband internet
8.5%
Foreign-born
6.9%
Veterans (18+)
20.9%
With a disability
35.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
73.3%
High School+
16.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Texas
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Culberson County, Texas has a population of 2,181 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 231st-largest county in Texas. Population density is 1 people per square mile.
The population of Culberson County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (2,404 → 2,254), a -0.46% annualized rate.
The median household income in Culberson County, Texas is $42,672, with mean (average) household income of $53,258 and per-capita income of $22,621. 11.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Culberson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (46.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.8%), Asian (1.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Culberson County, Texas is 48.1 years. Residents are 45.7% female and 54.3% male.
The median home value in Culberson County is $84,500 and median monthly rent is $971. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 959 total housing units, 26.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Culberson County, Texas is education, health care, and social assistance, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.3%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Culberson County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
Culberson County, TX Climate
Culberson County, TX has an average annual temperature of 15.7°C (60°F) and receives about 386 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
15.7°C
Avg Temp
386
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 6° / 42° | 13 mm |
| February | 8° / 46° | 11 mm |
| March | 11° / 52° | 9 mm |
| April | 16° / 60° | 10 mm |
| May | 20° / 69° | 25 mm |
| June | 25° / 76° | 45 mm |
| July | 25° / 77° | 58 mm |
| August | 24° / 75° | 74 mm |
| September | 21° / 70° | 79 mm |
| October | 16° / 61° | 32 mm |
| November | 10° / 51° | 16 mm |
| December | 6° / 43° | 14 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Culberson County, TX
The most comfortable months to visit Culberson County, TX are typically May, September and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 32°C high). The coldest is January (near -1°C low). September is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Culberson County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.