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Population Review

Culberson County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 231st-largest in Texas

The population of Culberson County, Texas is 2,181 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 231st-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $42,672, the median home value is $84,500, and the median age is 48.1.

The population of Culberson County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (2,404 → 2,254), a -0.46% annualized rate.

Culberson County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

2,181

Population

-0.46%

Annual growth

1

People / sq mi

$42,672

Median Income

$84,500

Median Home Value

Culberson County covers 3,812 sq mi of land at 0.6 people per square mile.

About Culberson County, TX

Culberson County is a county in Texas with a population of 2,181. It ranks #231 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 48.1, older than the national median. The population is 54.3% male and 45.7% female.

The median household income in Culberson County is $42,672, below the US median of $74,580. 11.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $84,500, with monthly rent averaging $971. The homeownership rate of 74.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Culberson County reflects 16.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 1.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 11.6 minutes each way.

Culberson County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Culberson County had a population of 2,404 in 2010 and 2,254 in 2024, a -6.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,404 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.45%.

2010 · 2K20102024

2,254

Population (2024)

2,404

Population (2010)

2,404

Peak (2010)

-0.45%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20102,404
20112,393
20122,317
20132,305
20142,282
20152,252
20162,216
20172,227
20182,176
20192,146
20202,186
20212,183
20222,159
20232,195
20242,254

Race & Ethnicity

White46.2%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian1.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

48.1

Median Age

45.7%

Female

54.3%

Male

26.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
9.5%
10–14
4.7%
15–19
4.7%
20–24
2.7%
25–34
10.8%
35–44
6.9%
45–54
24.3%
55–59
2.7%
60–64
2.3%
65–74
18.4%
75–84
8.3%
85+
0.0%

Children (under 15): 18.9% · Seniors (65+): 26.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$42,672$-33,620 vs state
Mean household income$53,258
Per-capita income$22,621
Poverty rate11.3%+0.8% vs state
Unemployment rate0.3%
Employment-to-population52.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Education & health care
24.9%
Public administration
13.1%
Professional & business services
12.0%
Manufacturing
8.7%
Retail trade
8.6%
Agriculture
5.0%
Finance & real estate
4.8%
Arts, entertainment & food
3.9%

The largest employment sector in Culberson County is education & health care, accounting for 24.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

90.8%

Public transit

1.1%

Work from home

11.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$84,500$-175,900 vs state

Median home value

$971

Median rent

74.1%

Homeownership rate

959

Total housing units

73.2%

Occupied

26.8%

Vacant

25.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

71.9%

With health insurance

75.9%

With broadband internet

8.5%

Foreign-born

6.9%

Veterans (18+)

20.9%

With a disability

35.2%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

73.3%

High School+

16.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Culberson County, Texas has a population of 2,181 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 231st-largest county in Texas. Population density is 1 people per square mile.

The population of Culberson County has declined 6.2% since 2010 (2,404 → 2,254), a -0.46% annualized rate.

The median household income in Culberson County, Texas is $42,672, with mean (average) household income of $53,258 and per-capita income of $22,621. 11.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Culberson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (46.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.8%), Asian (1.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Culberson County, Texas is 48.1 years. Residents are 45.7% female and 54.3% male.

The median home value in Culberson County is $84,500 and median monthly rent is $971. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 959 total housing units, 26.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Culberson County, Texas is education, health care, and social assistance, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.3%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with Culberson County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.