Erath County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 77th-largest in Texas
The population of Erath County, Texas is 43,244 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 77th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $65,351, the median home value is $251,900, and the median age is 31.9.
The population of Erath County has grown 17.4% since 2010 (37,913 → 44,496), a +1.15% annualized rate.
43,244
Population
+1.15%
Annual growth
40
People / sq mi
$65,351
Median Income
$251,900
Median Home Value
Erath County covers 1,083 sq mi of land at 39.9 people per square mile.
About Erath County, TX
Age is the most distinctive thing about Erath County: a median age of 31.9, younger than the national median. With 43,244 residents, Erath County is a county in Texas.
The typical household here earns about $65,351, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.6%, below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $251,900, with typical rent around $1,134.
About 32.5% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, below the 35.0% national figure. About 6.7% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
Erath County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Erath County had a population of 37,913 in 2010 and 44,496 in 2024, a 17.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 44,496 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.15%.
44,496
Population (2024)
37,913
Population (2010)
44,496
Peak (2024)
1.15%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 37,913 |
| 2011 | 38,925 |
| 2012 | 39,408 |
| 2013 | 39,893 |
| 2014 | 40,525 |
| 2015 | 41,200 |
| 2016 | 41,375 |
| 2017 | 41,744 |
| 2018 | 42,251 |
| 2019 | 42,536 |
| 2020 | 42,719 |
| 2021 | 43,387 |
| 2022 | 43,929 |
| 2023 | 44,439 |
| 2024 | 44,496 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 80.2% |
| Black or African American | 1.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
31.9
Median Age
51.1%
Female
48.9%
Male
14.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.3% · Seniors (65+): 14.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $65,351$-10,941 vs state |
| Mean household income | $86,705 |
| Per-capita income | $33,116 |
| Poverty rate | 9.6%-0.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 60.3% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Erath County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
4.5%
Carpool
75.4%
Public transit
6.7%
Work from home
21.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$251,900$-8,500 vs state
Median home value
$1,134
Median rent
63.8%
Homeownership rate
18,515
Total housing units
88.5%
Occupied
11.5%
Vacant
36.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
83.9%
With health insurance
95.7%
With broadband internet
21.1%
Foreign-born
6.1%
Veterans (18+)
13.0%
With a disability
83.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
87.1%
High School+
32.5%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Erath County, Texas has a population of 43,244 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 77th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 40 people per square mile.
The population of Erath County has grown 17.4% since 2010 (37,913 → 44,496), a +1.15% annualized rate.
The median household income in Erath County, Texas is $65,351, with mean (average) household income of $86,705 and per-capita income of $33,116. 9.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Erath County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (80.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.3%), Black or African American (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Erath County, Texas is 31.9 years. Residents are 51.1% female and 48.9% male.
The median home value in Erath County is $251,900 and median monthly rent is $1,134. 63.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 18,515 total housing units, 11.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Erath County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Erath County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.