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Population Review

Franklin County, Massachusetts Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 12th-largest in Massachusetts

The population of Franklin County, Massachusetts is 70,922 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 12th-largest county in Massachusetts. The median household income is $72,584, the median home value is $303,400, and the median age is 47.3.

The population of Franklin County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (71,372 → 70,871), a -0.05% annualized rate.

Franklin County within Massachusetts · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

70,922

Population

-0.05%

Annual growth

101

People / sq mi

$72,584

Median Income

$303,400

Median Home Value

Franklin County covers 699 sq mi of land at 101.4 people per square mile.

About Franklin County, MA

Franklin County is a county in Massachusetts with a population of 70,922. It ranks #12 among counties in Massachusetts by population. The median age is 47.3, older than the national median. The population is 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

The median household income in Franklin County is $72,584, near the US median of $74,580. 7.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $303,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,169. The homeownership rate of 68.7% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Franklin County reflects 40.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 14.7% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.6 minutes each way.

Franklin County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Franklin County had a population of 71,372 in 2010 and 70,871 in 2024, a -0.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 71,714 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: -0.05%.

2012 · 72K20102024

70,871

Population (2024)

71,372

Population (2010)

71,714

Peak (2012)

-0.05%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201071,372
201171,711
201271,714
201371,399
201471,344
201570,911
201670,706
201770,674
201870,722
201970,276
202070,934
202171,007
202271,050
202370,860
202470,871

Race & Ethnicity

White89.4%
Black or African American1.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

47.3

Median Age

50.7%

Female

49.3%

Male

24.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.8%
5–9
4.5%
10–14
5.3%
15–19
5.0%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
12.4%
55–59
7.5%
60–64
8.5%
65–74
15.3%
75–84
6.3%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 13.6% · Seniors (65+): 24.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$72,584$-28,757 vs state
Mean household income$91,453
Per-capita income$41,366
Poverty rate7.5%+0.9% vs state
Unemployment rate3.9%
Employment-to-population58.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
32.5%
Manufacturing
11.0%
Finance & real estate
8.6%
Construction
7.8%
Education & health care
7.4%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.4%
Retail trade
3.9%
Information
3.8%

The largest employment sector in Franklin County is professional & business services, accounting for 32.5% of workers.

How residents commute

1.2%

Drive alone

4.0%

Carpool

70.3%

Public transit

14.7%

Work from home

23.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$303,400$-222,400 vs state

Median home value

$1,169

Median rent

68.7%

Homeownership rate

34,424

Total housing units

91.5%

Occupied

8.5%

Vacant

31.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

97.7%

With health insurance

93.8%

With broadband internet

26.7%

Foreign-born

6.8%

Veterans (18+)

17.0%

With a disability

93.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.9%

High School+

40.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Massachusetts

Other counties in Massachusetts

Part of Massachusetts

Metro areas in Massachusetts

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Franklin County, Massachusetts has a population of 70,922 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 12th-largest county in Massachusetts. Population density is 101 people per square mile.

The population of Franklin County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (71,372 → 70,871), a -0.05% annualized rate.

The median household income in Franklin County, Massachusetts is $72,584, with mean (average) household income of $91,453 and per-capita income of $41,366. 7.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Franklin County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.4%), Black or African American (1.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Franklin County, Massachusetts is 47.3 years. Residents are 50.7% female and 49.3% male.

The median home value in Franklin County is $303,400 and median monthly rent is $1,169. 68.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 34,424 total housing units, 8.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Franklin County, Massachusetts is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 32.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.9%.

Boston is among the largest cities associated with Franklin County, Massachusetts, with a population of 663,972.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.