Garza County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 195th-largest in Texas
The population of Garza County, Texas is 5,435 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 195th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $50,545, the median home value is $79,300, and the median age is 38.4.
The population of Garza County has declined 28.2% since 2010 (6,466 → 4,645), a -2.33% annualized rate.
5,435
Population
-2.33%
Annual growth
6
People / sq mi
$50,545
Median Income
$79,300
Median Home Value
Garza County covers 893 sq mi of land at 6.1 people per square mile.
About Garza County, TX
Garza County is a county in Texas with a population of 5,435. It ranks #195 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 38.4, in line with the national median. The population is 62.7% male and 37.3% female.
The median household income in Garza County is $50,545, below the US median of $74,580. 5.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $79,300, with monthly rent averaging $797. The homeownership rate of 68.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Garza County reflects 10.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 0.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.5 minutes each way.
Garza County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Garza County had a population of 6,466 in 2010 and 4,645 in 2024, a -28.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 6,556 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -1.97%.
4,645
Population (2024)
6,466
Population (2010)
6,556
Peak (2011)
-1.97%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 6,466 |
| 2011 | 6,556 |
| 2012 | 6,413 |
| 2013 | 6,364 |
| 2014 | 6,409 |
| 2015 | 6,384 |
| 2016 | 6,197 |
| 2017 | 6,480 |
| 2018 | 6,227 |
| 2019 | 6,238 |
| 2020 | 5,812 |
| 2021 | 6,265 |
| 2022 | 4,527 |
| 2023 | 4,590 |
| 2024 | 4,645 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 61.1% |
| Black or African American | 10.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.4
Median Age
37.3%
Female
62.7%
Male
14.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.8% · Seniors (65+): 14.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $50,545$-25,747 vs state |
| Mean household income | $68,426 |
| Per-capita income | $20,328 |
| Poverty rate | 5.5%-5.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 38.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Garza County is professional & business services, accounting for 15.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.7%
Carpool
88.0%
Public transit
0.2%
Work from home
24.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$79,300$-181,100 vs state
Median home value
$797
Median rent
68.5%
Homeownership rate
2,094
Total housing units
68.4%
Occupied
31.6%
Vacant
31.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
82.8%
With health insurance
95.2%
With broadband internet
10.4%
Foreign-born
7.2%
Veterans (18+)
16.8%
With a disability
61.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
68.1%
High School+
10.6%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Garza County, Texas has a population of 5,435 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 195th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 6 people per square mile.
The population of Garza County has declined 28.2% since 2010 (6,466 → 4,645), a -2.33% annualized rate.
The median household income in Garza County, Texas is $50,545, with mean (average) household income of $68,426 and per-capita income of $20,328. 5.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Garza County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (61.1%), Black or African American (10.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Garza County, Texas is 38.4 years. Residents are 37.3% female and 62.7% male.
The median home value in Garza County is $79,300 and median monthly rent is $797. 68.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,094 total housing units, 31.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Garza County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 15.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Garza County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.