Garza County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 195th-largest in Texas
The population of Garza County, Texas is 5,435 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 195th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $50,545, the median home value is $79,300, and the median age is 38.4.
The population of Garza County has declined 28.2% since 2010 (6,466 → 4,645), a -2.33% annualized rate.
5,435
Population
-2.33%
Annual growth
6
People / sq mi
$50,545
Median Income
$79,300
Median Home Value
Garza County covers 893 sq mi of land at 6.1 people per square mile.
About Garza County, TX
What sets Garza County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 0.2% versus 14.0% nationally. Garza County is a county in Texas with a population of 5,435.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $50,545, below the US median of $78,538. Only 5.5% of residents live in poverty, below the national 12.4%. Real estate is inexpensive, with a typical home worth only $79,300, with typical rent around $797.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 10.6%, below the national 35.0%. Home-based work is uncommon, at 0.2%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
Garza County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Garza County had a population of 6,466 in 2010 and 4,645 in 2024, a -28.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 6,556 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -1.97%.
4,645
Population (2024)
6,466
Population (2010)
6,556
Peak (2011)
-1.97%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 6,466 |
| 2011 | 6,556 |
| 2012 | 6,413 |
| 2013 | 6,364 |
| 2014 | 6,409 |
| 2015 | 6,384 |
| 2016 | 6,197 |
| 2017 | 6,480 |
| 2018 | 6,227 |
| 2019 | 6,238 |
| 2020 | 5,812 |
| 2021 | 6,265 |
| 2022 | 4,527 |
| 2023 | 4,590 |
| 2024 | 4,645 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 61.1% |
| Black or African American | 10.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.4
Median Age
37.3%
Female
62.7%
Male
14.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.8% · Seniors (65+): 14.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $50,545$-25,747 vs state |
| Mean household income | $68,426 |
| Per-capita income | $20,328 |
| Poverty rate | 5.5%-5.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 38.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Garza County is professional & business services, accounting for 15.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.7%
Carpool
88.0%
Public transit
0.2%
Work from home
24.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$79,300$-181,100 vs state
Median home value
$797
Median rent
68.5%
Homeownership rate
2,094
Total housing units
68.4%
Occupied
31.6%
Vacant
31.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
82.8%
With health insurance
95.2%
With broadband internet
10.4%
Foreign-born
7.2%
Veterans (18+)
16.8%
With a disability
61.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
68.1%
High School+
10.6%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Garza County, Texas has a population of 5,435 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 195th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 6 people per square mile.
The population of Garza County has declined 28.2% since 2010 (6,466 → 4,645), a -2.33% annualized rate.
The median household income in Garza County, Texas is $50,545, with mean (average) household income of $68,426 and per-capita income of $20,328. 5.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Garza County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (61.1%), Black or African American (10.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Garza County, Texas is 38.4 years. Residents are 37.3% female and 62.7% male.
The median home value in Garza County is $79,300 and median monthly rent is $797. 68.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,094 total housing units, 31.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Garza County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 15.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Garza County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.