Halifax County, North Carolina Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 54th-largest in North Carolina
The population of Halifax County, North Carolina is 48,219 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $45,071, the median home value is $102,500, and the median age is 43.8.
The population of Halifax County has declined 13.7% since 2010 (54,476 → 46,992), a -1.05% annualized rate.
48,219
Population
-1.05%
Annual growth
67
People / sq mi
$45,071
Median Income
$102,500
Median Home Value
Halifax County covers 724 sq mi of land at 66.6 people per square mile.
About Halifax County, NC
Halifax County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 48,219. It ranks #54 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 43.8, older than the national median. The population is 48.6% male and 51.4% female.
The median household income in Halifax County is $45,071, below the US median of $74,580. 20.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $102,500, with monthly rent averaging $776. The homeownership rate of 63.5% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Halifax County reflects 15.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.4 minutes each way.
Halifax County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Halifax County had a population of 54,476 in 2010 and 46,992 in 2024, a -13.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 54,476 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.05%.
46,992
Population (2024)
54,476
Population (2010)
54,476
Peak (2010)
-1.05%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 54,476 |
| 2011 | 54,122 |
| 2012 | 53,739 |
| 2013 | 53,193 |
| 2014 | 52,840 |
| 2015 | 52,190 |
| 2016 | 51,814 |
| 2017 | 51,329 |
| 2018 | 50,696 |
| 2019 | 50,074 |
| 2020 | 48,416 |
| 2021 | 48,275 |
| 2022 | 47,623 |
| 2023 | 47,068 |
| 2024 | 46,992 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 37.2% |
| Black or African American | 51.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.8
Median Age
51.4%
Female
48.6%
Male
21.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 21.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $45,071$-24,833 vs state |
| Mean household income | $62,150 |
| Per-capita income | $26,951 |
| Poverty rate | 20.7%+11.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 46.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Halifax County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
77.0%
Public transit
7.2%
Work from home
24.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$102,500$-156,900 vs state
Median home value
$776
Median rent
63.5%
Homeownership rate
24,849
Total housing units
81.6%
Occupied
18.4%
Vacant
36.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.0%
With health insurance
86.5%
With broadband internet
19.4%
Foreign-born
6.1%
Veterans (18+)
20.9%
With a disability
95.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
80.9%
High School+
15.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in North Carolina
Other counties in North Carolina
Part of North Carolina
Metro areas in North Carolina
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Halifax County, North Carolina has a population of 48,219 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 67 people per square mile.
The population of Halifax County has declined 13.7% since 2010 (54,476 → 46,992), a -1.05% annualized rate.
The median household income in Halifax County, North Carolina is $45,071, with mean (average) household income of $62,150 and per-capita income of $26,951. 20.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Halifax County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are Black or African American (51.9%), White (37.2%), Hispanic or Latino (5.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Halifax County, North Carolina is 43.8 years. Residents are 51.4% female and 48.6% male.
The median home value in Halifax County is $102,500 and median monthly rent is $776. 63.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 24,849 total housing units, 18.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Halifax County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.4%.
Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Halifax County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.
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Full rankings of North Carolina counties
Statewide data for North Carolina
Population, race, income, age, and trends across North Carolina
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.