Henderson County, North Carolina Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 25th-largest in North Carolina
The population of Henderson County, North Carolina is 117,387 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 25th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $67,623, the median home value is $317,800, and the median age is 47.2.
The population of Henderson County has grown 13.0% since 2010 (106,894 → 120,771), a +0.88% annualized rate.
117,387
Population
+0.88%
Annual growth
315
People / sq mi
$67,623
Median Income
$317,800
Median Home Value
Henderson County covers 373 sq mi of land at 314.8 people per square mile.
About Henderson County, NC
Henderson County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 117,387. It ranks #25 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 47.2, older than the national median. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.
The median household income in Henderson County is $67,623, below the US median of $74,580. 9.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $317,800, with monthly rent averaging $1,120. The homeownership rate of 74.2% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Henderson County reflects 35.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.3 minutes each way.
Henderson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Henderson County had a population of 106,894 in 2010 and 120,771 in 2024, a 13.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 120,771 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.88%.
120,771
Population (2024)
106,894
Population (2010)
120,771
Peak (2024)
0.88%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 106,894 |
| 2011 | 107,391 |
| 2012 | 107,811 |
| 2013 | 108,942 |
| 2014 | 110,338 |
| 2015 | 111,943 |
| 2016 | 113,711 |
| 2017 | 115,431 |
| 2018 | 116,557 |
| 2019 | 117,347 |
| 2020 | 116,571 |
| 2021 | 117,166 |
| 2022 | 118,336 |
| 2023 | 119,576 |
| 2024 | 120,771 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 84.1% |
| Black or African American | 3.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
47.2
Median Age
51.6%
Female
48.4%
Male
26.0%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.4% · Seniors (65+): 26.0%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $67,623$-2,281 vs state |
| Mean household income | $90,317 |
| Per-capita income | $38,976 |
| Poverty rate | 9.1%-0.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 55.3% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Henderson County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
0.7%
Carpool
78.8%
Public transit
9.2%
Work from home
22.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$317,800+$58,400 vs state
Median home value
$1,120
Median rent
74.2%
Homeownership rate
57,338
Total housing units
87.9%
Occupied
12.1%
Vacant
25.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
87.8%
With health insurance
94.9%
With broadband internet
45.1%
Foreign-born
8.2%
Veterans (18+)
15.0%
With a disability
88.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.1%
High School+
35.1%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in North Carolina
Other counties in North Carolina
Part of North Carolina
Metro areas in North Carolina
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Henderson County, North Carolina has a population of 117,387 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 25th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 315 people per square mile.
The population of Henderson County has grown 13.0% since 2010 (106,894 → 120,771), a +0.88% annualized rate.
The median household income in Henderson County, North Carolina is $67,623, with mean (average) household income of $90,317 and per-capita income of $38,976. 9.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Henderson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.1%), Black or African American (3.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Henderson County, North Carolina is 47.2 years. Residents are 51.6% female and 48.4% male.
The median home value in Henderson County is $317,800 and median monthly rent is $1,120. 74.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 57,338 total housing units, 12.1% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Henderson County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.
Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Henderson County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.
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Full rankings of North Carolina counties
Statewide data for North Carolina
Population, race, income, age, and trends across North Carolina
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.