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Population Review

Hill County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 84th-largest in Texas

The population of Hill County, Texas is 36,664 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 84th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $63,147, the median home value is $163,100, and the median age is 40.8.

The population of Hill County has grown 10.3% since 2010 (35,153 → 38,771), a +0.70% annualized rate.

Hill County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

36,664

Population

+0.70%

Annual growth

38

People / sq mi

$63,147

Median Income

$163,100

Median Home Value

Hill County covers 959 sq mi of land at 38.2 people per square mile.

About Hill County, TX

Hill County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 19.1% of the population. With 36,664 residents, Hill County is a county in Texas.

The typical household here earns about $63,147, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.7%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $163,100, with typical rent around $929.

18.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 6.9%, and the average commute runs about 31 minutes each way.

Hill County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Hill County had a population of 35,153 in 2010 and 38,771 in 2024, a 10.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 38,771 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.71%.

2024 · 39K20102024
Hill County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

38,771

Population (2024)

35,153

Population (2010)

38,771

Peak (2024)

0.71%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201035,153
201135,210
201235,165
201334,859
201434,778
201534,841
201635,101
201735,722
201836,178
201936,536
202035,964
202136,379
202237,320
202338,206
202438,771

Race & Ethnicity

White78.1%
Black or African American6.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.8

Median Age

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Male

20.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
11.0%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.4%
65–74
12.0%
75–84
6.3%
85+
2.0%

Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 20.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$63,147$-13,145 vs state
Mean household income$80,154
Per-capita income$31,410
Poverty rate10.7%+0.2% vs state
Unemployment rate2.4%
Employment-to-population54.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
21.2%
Construction
12.1%
Manufacturing
11.9%
Retail trade
8.2%
Education & health care
7.8%
Finance & real estate
6.8%
Agriculture
5.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.0%

The largest employment sector in Hill County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.2% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.0%

Carpool

80.2%

Public transit

6.9%

Work from home

30.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$163,100$-97,300 vs state

Median home value

$929

Median rent

76.4%

Homeownership rate

16,314

Total housing units

82.5%

Occupied

17.5%

Vacant

23.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

82.3%

With health insurance

93.2%

With broadband internet

19.1%

Foreign-born

8.7%

Veterans (18+)

17.8%

With a disability

84.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

86.9%

High School+

18.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Hill County, Texas has a population of 36,664 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 84th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 38 people per square mile.

The population of Hill County has grown 10.3% since 2010 (35,153 → 38,771), a +0.70% annualized rate.

The median household income in Hill County, Texas is $63,147, with mean (average) household income of $80,154 and per-capita income of $31,410. 10.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Hill County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (78.1%), Black or African American (6.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Hill County, Texas is 40.8 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.

The median home value in Hill County is $163,100 and median monthly rent is $929. 76.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,314 total housing units, 17.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Hill County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with Hill County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.