Jackson County, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 13th-largest in Michigan
The population of Jackson County, Michigan is 160,187 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 13th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $65,004, the median home value is $182,900, and the median age is 41.2.
The population of Jackson County has grown 0.1% since 2010 (160,109 → 160,233), a +0.01% annualized rate.
160,187
Population
+0.01%
Annual growth
228
People / sq mi
$65,004
Median Income
$182,900
Median Home Value
Jackson County covers 702 sq mi of land at 228.2 people per square mile.
About Jackson County, MI
Jackson County is a county in Michigan with a population of 160,187. It ranks #13 among counties in Michigan by population. The median age is 41.2, older than the national median. The population is 51.4% male and 48.6% female.
The median household income in Jackson County is $65,004, below the US median of $74,580. 8.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $182,900, with monthly rent averaging $958. The homeownership rate of 75.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Jackson County reflects 23.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.9 minutes each way.
Jackson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Jackson County had a population of 160,109 in 2010 and 160,233 in 2024, a 0.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 160,233 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.01%.
160,233
Population (2024)
160,109
Population (2010)
160,233
Peak (2024)
0.01%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 160,109 |
| 2011 | 159,666 |
| 2012 | 159,988 |
| 2013 | 159,672 |
| 2014 | 159,464 |
| 2015 | 159,325 |
| 2016 | 158,345 |
| 2017 | 158,653 |
| 2018 | 158,594 |
| 2019 | 158,357 |
| 2020 | 160,223 |
| 2021 | 160,181 |
| 2022 | 159,828 |
| 2023 | 159,835 |
| 2024 | 160,233 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 83.9% |
| Black or African American | 7.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.2
Median Age
48.6%
Female
51.4%
Male
18.6%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.3% · Seniors (65+): 18.6%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $65,004$-6,145 vs state |
| Mean household income | $86,795 |
| Per-capita income | $34,834 |
| Poverty rate | 8.3%-0.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Jackson County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.5% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
2.0%
Carpool
79.8%
Public transit
9.0%
Work from home
22.9 min
Avg commute
Housing
$182,900$-34,700 vs state
Median home value
$958
Median rent
75.0%
Homeownership rate
69,188
Total housing units
89.7%
Occupied
10.3%
Vacant
25.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.1%
With health insurance
93.7%
With broadband internet
13.8%
Foreign-born
6.9%
Veterans (18+)
14.5%
With a disability
96.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.8%
High School+
23.0%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Jackson County, Michigan has a population of 160,187 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 13th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 228 people per square mile.
The population of Jackson County has grown 0.1% since 2010 (160,109 → 160,233), a +0.01% annualized rate.
The median household income in Jackson County, Michigan is $65,004, with mean (average) household income of $86,795 and per-capita income of $34,834. 8.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Jackson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (83.9%), Black or African American (7.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Jackson County, Michigan is 41.2 years. Residents are 48.6% female and 51.4% male.
The median home value in Jackson County is $182,900 and median monthly rent is $958. 75.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 69,188 total housing units, 10.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Jackson County, Michigan is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Jackson County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.
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Statewide data for Michigan
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Michigan
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.