Kaufman County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in Texas
The population of Kaufman County, Texas is 160,718 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $88,606, the median home value is $290,800, and the median age is 34.2.
The population of Kaufman County has grown 90.4% since 2010 (103,880 → 197,829), a +4.71% annualized rate.
160,718
Population
+4.71%
Annual growth
206
People / sq mi
$88,606
Median Income
$290,800
Median Home Value
Kaufman County covers 781 sq mi of land at 205.9 people per square mile.
About Kaufman County, TX
Kaufman County skews on age — the median resident is 34.2, younger than the national median. With 160,718 residents, Kaufman County is a county in Texas. It ranks #31 among counties in Texas by population.
Households here are among the highest-earning of all US counties: median income is $88,606, above the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 7.7%, below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $290,800, with typical rent around $1,408.
Roughly 25.3% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. About 11.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 35 minutes each way.
Kaufman County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Kaufman County had a population of 103,880 in 2010 and 197,829 in 2024, a 90.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 197,829 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 4.74%.
197,829
Population (2024)
103,880
Population (2010)
197,829
Peak (2024)
4.74%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 103,880 |
| 2011 | 105,212 |
| 2012 | 106,569 |
| 2013 | 108,269 |
| 2014 | 110,895 |
| 2015 | 114,083 |
| 2016 | 118,040 |
| 2017 | 122,753 |
| 2018 | 128,512 |
| 2019 | 136,459 |
| 2020 | 147,169 |
| 2021 | 158,355 |
| 2022 | 172,951 |
| 2023 | 186,715 |
| 2024 | 197,829 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 60.0% |
| Black or African American | 16.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
34.2
Median Age
50.6%
Female
49.4%
Male
10.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 23.7% · Seniors (65+): 10.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $88,606+$12,314 vs state |
| Mean household income | $104,547 |
| Per-capita income | $34,131 |
| Poverty rate | 7.7%-2.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 65.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Kaufman County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.3%
Carpool
77.4%
Public transit
11.5%
Work from home
35.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$290,800+$30,400 vs state
Median home value
$1,408
Median rent
78.6%
Homeownership rate
52,744
Total housing units
94.2%
Occupied
5.8%
Vacant
21.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
85.9%
With health insurance
97.1%
With broadband internet
22.3%
Foreign-born
5.8%
Veterans (18+)
10.9%
With a disability
78.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.3%
High School+
25.3%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Kaufman County, Texas has a population of 160,718 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in Texas. Population density is 206 people per square mile.
The population of Kaufman County has grown 90.4% since 2010 (103,880 → 197,829), a +4.71% annualized rate.
The median household income in Kaufman County, Texas is $88,606, with mean (average) household income of $104,547 and per-capita income of $34,131. 7.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Kaufman County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (60.0%), Black or African American (16.8%), Hispanic or Latino (2.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Kaufman County, Texas is 34.2 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
The median home value in Kaufman County is $290,800 and median monthly rent is $1,408. 78.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 52,744 total housing units, 5.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Kaufman County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Kaufman County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.